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兒歌翻譯淺析—從《愛(ài)麗絲漫游奇境記》中的兒歌翻譯談起
畢業(yè)論文
A Preliminary Study of Children Verses’ Translating :A Case Study of Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland
Abstract
Children verses are a small part in the dimension of poetry. Some foreign children verses have been translated into Chinese by some famous translators, for example, Tu An and Zhao Yuanren, but researches on the theories of children verses’ translating is scarce. Based on the criteria and the theories of poetry’s translating, this thesis discusses the children verses’ translating by trying to suggest particular criteria for children verses’ translating, which are faithfulness, smoothness and conciseness. Then, by comparing the different children verses’ translating in Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland, the thesis analyzes how to achieve the criteria of children verses’ translating.
Key Words: children verses; translation; faithfulness; smoothness; conciseness
摘 要
兒歌是詩(shī)歌的1部分,在中國(guó),兒歌翻譯的實(shí)踐與理論的發(fā)展是相當(dāng)不平衡的。有許多中國(guó)學(xué)者翻譯過(guò)兒歌,如屠岸,趙元任等,但是關(guān)于兒歌翻譯的理論研究卻很少。本文通過(guò)國(guó)內(nèi)許多學(xué)者在其實(shí)踐工作中對(duì)詩(shī)歌翻譯提出的翻譯標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和詩(shī)歌翻譯的相關(guān)研究成果,結(jié)合兒歌翻譯的實(shí)際要求,提出兒歌翻譯的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為信,達(dá),簡(jiǎn)。通過(guò)比較分析《愛(ài)麗絲漫游奇境記》中兒歌翻譯的多個(gè)不同譯本,進(jìn)1步闡述兒歌是如何在翻譯中實(shí)現(xiàn)信,達(dá),簡(jiǎn)。
關(guān)鍵詞:兒歌、翻譯、信、達(dá)、簡(jiǎn)
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