艾米莉.狄金森詩歌中的美

畢業(yè)論文

An Analysis of Beauty in Emily Dickinson’s Poetry
Abstract

Emily Dickinson is one of the most famous American poets, whose poetry is known as simple, short and pithy, but with rich connotation, and full of charm. This thesis analyzes the beauty reflected on Emily Dickinsons poetry. In Emily Dickinson’s poetry, the image flower, most often, is the incarnation of the poet herself and her poetry, while the sea indicates what she loves. Through the use of simile, which is multi-faceted and new, Dickinson successfully transfers her emotion and vividly depicts the natural phenomenon; and sound symbolism creates a kind of atmosphere which echoes the mood of her poem beyond the poem itself. Her diction is laconic, stripped to the fewest words to gain power; and the subjects in her poems are with boundless implication. The careful and serious reading of Dickinson’s poetry can give us entrance into the poet’s own realm of life.

Key Words: beauty; Emily Dickinson; image; rhetorics; ambiguity

摘  要

美國著名女詩人艾米莉•狄金森的詩歌語言樸素、短小精悍，但讀起來卻是內(nèi)涵豐富、耐人尋味、充滿魅力。本文旨在賞析體現(xiàn)于艾米莉•狄金森詩歌中的3美。在狄金森很多詩歌中花的意象其實就是詩人自身及其詩的代言人；而海的意象則指示了詩人所追求的美。通過豐富而新穎的比喻，狄金森成功地表達(dá)了自己的內(nèi)心、生動地描繪出各種自然現(xiàn)象；而聲音象征則顯示了其詩歌基調(diào)。其詩措辭簡潔，從最少的用詞中獲取無限的力量；其詩歌主題充盈著無窮的暗示。認(rèn)真品讀其詩歌為我們開啟了了解狄金森人生的門戶。

關(guān)鍵詞：美、艾米莉•狄金森、意象、修辭、模糊

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