中國音樂治療的現(xiàn)狀分析及前景展望

畢業(yè)論文

摘   要

音樂治療從學(xué)科的創(chuàng)建至今不過半個多世紀，但卻以驚人的速度在世界上許多國家傳播開來，國內(nèi)外有關(guān)領(lǐng)域的學(xué)者都對這1嶄新的學(xué)科表現(xiàn)出了極大的熱情。210世紀80年代初期，音樂治療學(xué)從西方傳入中國，開始了其在中國的成長之路。但時值今日，音樂治療在中國并未得到全面地發(fā)展和應(yīng)用。究其原因，1方面在于音樂治療學(xué)自身理論和臨床經(jīng)驗的不完善，另1方面在于音樂治療發(fā)展渠道的瓶頸和國人思想意識的緩慢跟進，忽略音樂治療文化的經(jīng)濟功能仍將是阻礙音樂治療發(fā)展的重要因素。因此筆者想通過本文對音樂治療學(xué)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進行概述，并從經(jīng)濟學(xué)的角度對音樂治療在發(fā)展中存在的優(yōu)勢與劣勢及其相關(guān)的應(yīng)對措施進行初步探索和分析，進1步運用經(jīng)濟學(xué)的相關(guān)理論對音樂治療學(xué)在未來中國的發(fā)展前景提出1些大膽的、前瞻性的建議。
    關(guān)鍵詞：音樂治療；現(xiàn)狀分析；優(yōu)勢；劣勢；前景展望

ABSTRACT

     Music treatment has existed no more than more half of century, but it spread with an astonishing speed at many countries in the world. Experts in related field of the world all expressed tremendous enthusiasm to the brand-new subject. Music treatment was introduced into China from the western countries in 1980s, starting its development in China. But Music treatment did not get to develop and apply completely in China. There are two reasons for the phenomenon. On the one hand the theories and clinical experience of Music treatment are not consummate; on the other hand it lies in the bottleneck of Music treatment development and traditional thought of Chinese, ignoring the economic function of Music treatment still will be important factor of baffling Music treatment development. So the author wants to analysis the advantage and disadvantage in the development of Music treatment and explore the proper measure from the angle of the economics, by giving the outline of the present condition. In the end the author provide suggestions to the development of Music treatment in China using the theories of economics.
Key words: Music treatment; Analysis of present condition; Advantage; Disadvantage; Prospect

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