辦公室政治詞匯(中英對照)

時間：2022-11-28 19:32:32 商務英語我要投稿

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辦公室政治詞匯(中英對照)

英：

辦公室政治詞匯(中英對照)

　　Grapevine

　　The process through which information gets spread unofficially throughout the company. Can be word of mouth, email, or even a hand-written piece of paper. In most companies, news, rumors, gossip and information can spread to hundreds or thousands of employees in a very short time.

　　Brown-nosing/kissing up/sucking up

　　Being overly friendly with the boss, or upper management, or anybody with some power or control, with the intent of getting favors from them, such as promotions, raises, bonuses, etc. In many cases, it is possible that there are other employees who merit these advantages more than the brown-noser.

　　Back-biting

　 Malicious talk that undermines someone's reputation or unfairly criticizes someone's work when they're not around.

　　Gossip

　　Loose talk to disclose something, often of questionable veracity, that is better kept to oneself. Can involve talking about an individual, a group, company issues. Can be business-related or personal.

　　Rumors

　　Similar to gossip, but usually more based on some factual element or half-truth.

　　Rumor mongering

　　Spreading a rumor with malicious intent.

　　Peer-to-peer

　　Gossip, rumors, information-spreading, etc. that takes place among employees of the same rank.

　　Cliques

　　Group of employees who stick together bound by common beliefs, interests, and/or personalities. They are usually resistant to allowing outsiders in who they feel are different from them.

　　Kiss a lot of frogs

　　Colloquial term used to describe an upwardly ambitious and aggressive person who wants to climb the ladder by having questionable relationships.

　　Scandal

　　Involves something damaging to the company or staff that was previously hidden and comes to light.

　　中：

　　像葡萄藤般傳播的傳聞/小道消息

　　信息在公司內迅速非正式傳播的過程。這些信息可以通過口頭、電子郵件、甚至是文字形式傳播。在很多公司里，新聞、謠言、閑言碎語，還有各種信息可以在很短的時間內傳到幾百或幾千個職員的耳朵里。

　　拍馬屁

　　與老板、上層管理人員或任何握有權力的人過于親近，為了討好他們以獲得類似于提拔或多分紅利之類的好處�？墒�，在很多情況下，其他的員工比這些拍馬屁者更有可能獲得這些好處。

　　誹謗

　　在背后詆毀別人聲譽或對別人的工作做出不公正的批評。

　　閑言碎語