大學英語四級考試題目翻譯

　　在學習和工作的日常里，許多人都需要跟試題打交道，借助試題可以更好地對被考核者的知識才能進行考察測驗。你知道什么樣的試題才能切實地幫助到我們嗎？下面是小編為大家整理的大學英語四級考試題目翻譯，歡迎大家借鑒與參考，希望對大家有所幫助。

　　2023年12月英語四級翻譯試題及答案（第二套）

　　翻譯

　　中國政府十分重視人民的健康飲食。通過大力提倡健康飲食，人們對合理營養(yǎng)增進健康的重要性有了更加深刻的認識。 “吃的安全，吃的營養(yǎng)，吃得健康”是人民對美好生活的基本需求，是提升人民幸福感的必然要求，也為食品產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展提供了新機遇目前，各級政府都在采取多種措施，推進健康中國的建設。

　　The Chinese Government attaches great importance to a healthy diet for its people.With its vigorous advocation,the Chinese people have gained a deeper understanding of the important role of proper nutrition in health improvement.""Eating safely,nutritiously and healthily""is the peoples basic demand for a good life,an in evitable requirement inenhancing peoples sense of well-being,and also creation of new opportunities for the development of the food indus-try.At present,governments at all levels are taking various measures to promote the construction of a healthy China.

　　2024年6月英語四級翻譯試題及答案（第二套）

　　翻譯2

　　四合院(siheyuan)是中國一種傳統(tǒng)的住宅建筑，其特點是房屋建造在一個院子的四周，將院子合圍在中間。四合院通常冬暖夏涼，環(huán)境舒適，尤其適合大家庭居住。四合院在中國各地有多種類型，其中以北京的四合院最為典型。如今，隨著現(xiàn)代城市的發(fā)展，傳統(tǒng)的四合院已逐漸減少，但因其獨特的建筑風格，四合院對中國文化的傳承和中國歷史的研究具有重要意義。

　　""Siheyuan"" is a traditional residential building in China, characterized by houses built around a courtyard, enclosing the courtyard in the middle. Siheyuan is usually warm in winter and cool in summer, with a comfortable environment, especially suitable for large families to live in. There are various types of Siheyuan in different parts of China, among which the Siheyuan in Beijing is the most typical. Today, with the development of modern cities, traditional Siheyuan has gradually decreased, but due to its unique architectural style, Siheyuan has important significance for the inheritance of Chinese culture and the study of Chinese history.

　　2024年6月英語四級翻譯試題及答案（第一套）

　　四級翻譯1

　　農(nóng)歷(the lunar calendar)起源于數(shù)千年前的中國，根據(jù)太陽和月亮的運行規(guī)律制定。長期以來農(nóng)歷在農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)和人們?nèi)粘Ｉ�活中發(fā)揮著重要作用。古人依據(jù)農(nóng)歷記錄日期，安排農(nóng)活，以便最 有效地利用自然資源和氣候條件，提者農(nóng)作物的產(chǎn)量和質(zhì)量。中國的春節(jié)、中秋節(jié)等傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的日期都基于農(nóng)歷。農(nóng)歷是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的重要組成部分，當今依然廣為使用。

　　The lunar calendar,which originated from China thousandsof years ago,was set by themoving law of the sun and themoon.For a long period of time,such a calenda has playeda very important role inagricultural production and peoplesdaily life.Ancient Chinese arranged their farm work by thedate of the lunar calendar to make the best use of natural re-sources and climate and improve the quality and yield ofcrops.Traditional Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festi-val and the Mid-autumn Festival are based on the lunar cal-endar.It is a significant part of traditionalChinese culturewhich is still widely used today.

　　2023年12月英語四級翻譯試題及答案（第一套）

　　翻譯

　　改革開放以來，中國人的飲食發(fā)生了顯著的變化。過去由于經(jīng)濟落后，食品種類有限，數(shù)量不足，人們僅僅滿足于吃得飽。如今中國經(jīng)濟快速發(fā)展，食品不僅更多豐富多樣，質(zhì)量也大幅提高。隨著生活水平不斷提升，人們對飲食的要求越來越高，更加注重吃的營養(yǎng)。因此目前市場上推出的低脂、低糖、有機食品受到人們的普遍歡迎。

　　Since the reform and opening-up,Chinese diet has undergone significant changes.In the past when the economy was backward,food was so short in both kinds and amount that people were only concerned about whether they had enough to eat.Today,as the Chinese economy develops rapidly,food is not only more diverse but also much better in quality.With the improvement of living conditions,people have higher demand for food,paying more attention to food nutrition.Therefore,low-fat,low-sugar and organic foods that are launched into the market enjoy great popularity among people.

　　2023年12月英語四級翻譯試題及答案（第三套）

　　翻譯第三套

　　改革開放以來，中國人民生活水平不斷提高，這在人們的飲食(diet)變化上得到充分體現(xiàn)。如今，人們不再滿足于吃得飽，而是追求吃得更加安全、更加營養(yǎng)、更加健康，食物也愈來愈豐富多樣，不再限于本地的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。物流業(yè)(logistics industry)的發(fā)展使人們很容易品嘗到全國各地的特產(chǎn)。毫無疑問，學食品質(zhì)量與飲食結(jié)構(gòu)的改善為增進人們健康提供了有力的保障。

　　Since the reform and opening-up,the living standard of the Chinese people has been on continuous improve-ment,which is fully reflected in the change of peoplesdiet.Today,people are no longer satisfied with whether they have enough to eat,but seek to eat more safely,more nutritiously and more healthily.Whats more,food becomes more diverse and is not limited to local produce.The development of the logistics industry makes it easy for people to taste local specialties from all over the country.Doubtlessly,the improvement of food quality and diet structure provides a strong guarantee for the promotion of peoples health.

　　2024年6月英語四級翻譯試題及答案（第三套）

　　四級翻譯3

　　漢語中的福表示幸福和好運，是中國傳統(tǒng)文化中最常用的吉祥符號之一。人們通常將一個大大的福字寫在紅紙上，寓意期盼家庭幸福、社會安定、國家昌盛。春節(jié)貼福字是民間由來已久的習俗。為了歡慶春節(jié)，家家戶戶，都會將福字貼在門上或墻上表達對幸福生活的期待。人們有時還將福字倒過來貼，表示幸福已到。

　　The Chinese character fu,one of the mostcommonly usedauspicious symbolsin traditional Chinese culture,signifieshappiness and good luck.People oftenwrite a large fu onred paper,hoping for family prosperity,social stability,andnational prosperity.Pasting fu during the Spring Festival is along-established custom.To celebrate the Chinese NewYear,every household paste fu on their doors or walls to ex-press their expectations for a happy life.People sometimespaste it upside down,indicating that happiness has arrived.

　　大學英語四級考試題

　　英語四級考試翻譯新題型：音樂

　　盡管音樂對每個人來說，都再熟悉不過了，但是幾乎每個人對 這門藝術(shù)都有自己的觀點看法。什么音樂算是好的音樂，這是見仁 見智的。各個音樂風格都有自己的經(jīng)典音樂作品流行的并不完全等 于經(jīng)典的。一個好的音樂作品，是創(chuàng)作者和演奏者 雙方共同努力的結(jié)果，二者相輔相成，缺一不可。

　　While music is familiar to virtually everyone it is an art, about which everyone has an opinion. What defines great music is, very much, a personal issue. There is great music in every style but what is popular does not always define the quality. Music is a joint effort between the creator and the performer and one cannot exist without the other.

　　英語四級考試翻譯新題型：長城

　　The Great Wall

　　長城是人類創(chuàng)造的世界奇跡之一。如果你到了中國卻沒去過長城，就想到了巴黎沒有去看看菲爾鐵塔，或者就像到了埃及沒有去看金字塔一樣。人們常說：不到長城非好漢。實際上，長城最初只是一些斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的城墻，直到秦朝統(tǒng)一中國后才將其連城長城。然而，今天我們看到的長城東起山海關(guān)，西至嘉峪關(guān)大部分都是在明代修建的。

　　The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world that created by human beings! If you come to China without climbing the Great Wall, its just like going Paris without visiting the Eiffel Tower; or going to Egypt without visiting the Pyramids! Men often say, He who doest not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.In fact, it began as independent walls for different states when it was first built, and did not become the Great Wall until the Qin Dynasty. However, the wall we see today, starting from Shanhaiguan Pass in the east to Jiayunguan Pass in the west, was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty.

　　英語四級考試翻譯新題型：水餃

　　Dumplings

　　Dumplings are one of the Chinese peoples favorite traditional dishes. According to an ancient Chinese legend, dumplings were first made by the medical saint---Zhang Zhongjing. There are three steps involved in making dumplings: 1) make dumpling wrappers out of dumpling flour; 2) prepare the dumpling stuffing; 3) make dumplings and boil them. With thin and elastic dough skin, fresh and tender stuffing, delicious taste, and unique shapes, dumplings are worth eating hundreds of times. Theres an old saying that claims, Nothing could be more delicious than dumplings. During the Spring Festival and other holidays, or when treating relatives and friends, Chinese people like to follow the auspicious custom of eating dumplings. To Chinese people who show high reverence for family love, having dumplings at the moment the old year is replaced by the new is an essential part of bidding farewell to the old and ushering in the new year.

　　餃子是深受中國人民喜愛的傳統(tǒng)食品。 相傳為古代醫(yī)圣張仲景發(fā)明。餃子的制作是包括： 1) 搟皮、2) 備餡、3) 包餡水煮三個步驟。其特點是皮薄餡嫩，味道鮮美，形狀獨特，百食不厭。民間有好吃不過餃子的俗語。中國人接親待客、逢年過節(jié)都有包餃子吃的習俗，寓意吉利。對崇尚親情的中國人來說，更歲交子吃餃子，更是歡度除夕、辭舊迎新必不可少的內(nèi)容。

　　英語四級考試翻譯新題型：筷子

　　Chinese Chopsticks

　　The Chinese way of eating with chopsticks is unique in the world. The recorded history of chopsticks started more than three thousand years ago. Chopsticks were named zhu in ancient Chinese. They look deceptively simple to use, but possess multi-various functions, such as clamping, turning over, lifting up, raking, stirring, scooping, poking, tearing, and so on. Chopsticks were taken as an auspicious mascot by ordinary people in ancient China. For example, the partial tone of chopsticks is often used by people as a metaphor at weddings to indicate a blessing or benediction for the couple to have a baby soon. Unlike using a knife and fork or ones own hands, a pair of chopsticks also implies the meaning of Harmony is what matters. Chopsticks are highly praised by Westerners as a hallmark of ancient oriental civilization.

　　中國人使用筷子就餐的方式在世界上獨樹一幟。有史記載用筷的歷史已有三千多年�？曜庸艜r稱為箸，它看似簡單，但卻同時具有夾、撥、挑、扒、拌、撮、戳、撕等多種功能。中國民間視筷子為吉祥之物，如婚俗中將筷子隱喻為快生貴子的祝福等。與使用刀叉以及手抓的方式不同，成雙結(jié)對的筷子含有和為貴的意蘊。西方人贊譽筷子是古老的東方文明。

　　英語四級考試翻譯新題型：針灸

　　Acupuncture

　　Acupuncture is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine . In accordance with the main and collateral channels theory in TCM, the purpose of acupuncture is to dredge the channel and regulate qi and blood, so as to keep the bodys yin and yang balanced and achieve reconciliation between the internal organs. It features in traditional Chinese medicine that internal diseases are to be treated with external therapy. The main therapy of acupuncture involves using needles to pierce certain acupoints of the patients body, or adopting moxibustion to stimulate the patients acupoints so as to stimulate the channels and relieve pain. With its unique advantages, acupuncture has been handed down generation after generation and has now spread all over the world. Nowadays, acupuncture, along with Chinese food, kung fu , and traditional Chinese medicine, has been internationally hailed as one of the four new national treasures.

　　針灸是中醫(yī)學的重要組成部分。按照中醫(yī)的經(jīng)絡理論，針灸療法主要是通過疏通經(jīng)絡、調(diào)和氣血，來達到陰陽歸于平衡，使臟腑趨于調(diào)和之目的。其特點是內(nèi)病外治。主要療法是用針刺入病人身體的一定穴位，或用艾火的溫熱刺激燒灼病人的穴位，以達到刺激經(jīng)絡。治療病痛的目的。針灸以其獨特的優(yōu)勢，流傳至今并傳播到了世界，與中餐、功夫、中藥一起被海外譽為中國的新四大國粹。

　　英語四級考試翻譯新題型：找工作

　　如今，越來越多的大學生抱怨很難找到好工作。造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因如下：首先，大學生把在校的大多數(shù) 時間都用在了專業(yè)學科學習上，只有當他們開始找工作的時候，才意識到自己缺乏必要的職業(yè)培訓。其次，大 學生之間的競爭也越來越激烈，這導致任何一名大學生找到工作的機會都變小了。因此，強烈建議大學生在 課余時間做一些兼職工作，以積累相關(guān)的工作經(jīng)驗。

　　Nowadays, more and more university students complain about having great difficulties in finding a good job. The reasons for this phenomenon are as follows: First, college students spend most of their time at school studying academic subjects and it is only when they start looking for a job that they realize they lack necessary job training. Second, competition among graduates has become more and more fierce. And this results in a decreased chance for any individual graduate to find a job. Therefore, it is highly suggested that college students should do some part-time jobs in their spare time to accumulate relevant working experience.

　　英語四級考試翻譯新題型：少林功夫

　　少林功夫是河南登封少林寺信奉佛教文化的和 尚們練習的_種武術(shù)。少林寺，建于北魏是河南登封少林寺信奉佛教文化的和 尚們練習的_種武術(shù)。少林寺，建于北魏太和期十九年，是少林功夫發(fā)展的文化空間。少林功夫最初是佛教僧侶練習的，他們的職責是保護寺廟。 現(xiàn)在經(jīng)過1500多年的發(fā)展，少林功夫已逐步發(fā)展成為一種完美技術(shù) 和豐富含義相融合的藝術(shù)，在全世界享有聲譽。

　　Shaolin Kungfu is a kind of martial arts practiced by monks under the special Buddhist culture of the Shaolin Temple in Dengfeng City, Henan Province. The Shaolin Temple, built in the Nineteenth year of Taihe Period during the Northern Wei Dynasty, is a cultural space for the development of the Shaolin Kungfu. The Shaolin Kungfii, which is originally practiced by the Buddhist monks whose duties were to protect the temple, has been gradually developed into an art of perfect technology, abundant meanings and high reputation in the whole world after more than 1500 years of development.

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