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了解計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的各種術(shù)語
ADSL: Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line ,不對(duì)稱數(shù)字訂閱線路AH:
Authentication Header ,鑒定文件頭AMR (Audio/Modem Riser ,音效/ 數(shù)據(jù)
主機(jī)板附加直立插卡)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol ,地址解析協(xié)議)
ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode,異步傳輸模式)
BOD (Bandwidth On Demand ,彈性帶寬運(yùn)用)
CBR (Committed Burst Rate,約定突發(fā)速率)
CCIRN : Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking,
洲際研究網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)調(diào)委員會(huì)CCM (Call Control Manager,撥號(hào)控制管理)
CDSL: Consumer Digital Subscriber Line (消費(fèi)者數(shù)字訂閱線路)
CGI (Common Gateway Interface,通用網(wǎng)關(guān)接口)
CIEA: Commercial Internet Exchange Association ,商業(yè)因特網(wǎng)交易協(xié)
會(huì)CIR (Committed Infomation Rate ,約定信息速率)
CTS (Clear to Send ,清除發(fā)送)
DBS-PC: Direct Broadcast Satellite PC(人造衛(wèi)星直接廣播式PC)
DCE : Data Circuit Terminal Equipment,數(shù)據(jù)通信設(shè)備DES : Data Encryption
Standard,數(shù)據(jù)加密標(biāo)準(zhǔn)DMT : Discrete Multi - Tone,不連續(xù)多基頻模式DNS
(Domain Name System,域名系統(tǒng))
DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications,線纜服務(wù)
接口數(shù)據(jù)規(guī)格)
DTE : Data Terminal Equipment,數(shù)據(jù)終端設(shè)備EBR (Excess Burst Rate
,超額突發(fā)速率)
ESP : Encapsulating Security Payload ,壓縮安全有效載荷FDM : Frequency
Division Multi,頻率分離Flow-control流控制FRICC : Federal Research Internet
Coordinating Committee,聯(lián)邦調(diào)查因特網(wǎng)協(xié)調(diào)委員會(huì)FTP (File Transfer Protocol,
文件傳輸協(xié)議)
Ghost :(General Hardware Oriented System Transfer ,全面硬件導(dǎo)向
系統(tǒng)轉(zhuǎn)移)
HDSL: High bit rate DSL,高比特率數(shù)字訂閱線路HTTP(HyperText Transfer
Protocol,超文本傳輸協(xié)議)
ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol ,因特網(wǎng)信息控制協(xié)議)
IETF(Internet Engineering Task Framework ,因特網(wǎng)工程任務(wù)組)
IKE : Internet Key Exchange,因特網(wǎng)密鑰交換協(xié)議IMAP4 : Internet
Message Access Protocol Version 4 ,第四版因特網(wǎng)信息存取協(xié)議Internet
(因特網(wǎng))
IP(Internet Protocol ,網(wǎng)際協(xié)議)
ISDN(Integrated Service Digital Network,綜合服務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)絡(luò))
ISOC: Internet Society ,因特網(wǎng)協(xié)會(huì)ISP (Internet Service Provider
,因特網(wǎng)服務(wù)提供商)
LAN (Local Area Network,局域網(wǎng))
LDAP: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol,輕權(quán)目錄訪問協(xié)議LOM
(LAN-on-Montherboard )
IAB : Internet Activities Board,因特網(wǎng)工作委員會(huì)IETF: Internet
Engineering Task Force,因特網(wǎng)工程作業(yè)推動(dòng)L2TP(Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol,
二級(jí)通道協(xié)議)
LMDS: Local Multipoint Distributed System,局域多點(diǎn)分布式系統(tǒng)MIME
。 Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension ,多用途因特網(wǎng)郵件擴(kuò)展協(xié)議MNP
: Microcom Networking Protocal MODEM (Modulator Demodulator ,調(diào)制解
調(diào)器)
NAT (Network Address Translation ,網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址轉(zhuǎn)換)
NC(Network Computer,網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算機(jī))
NDS : Novell Directory Service ,Novell目錄服務(wù)NNTP: Network News
Transfer Protocol ,網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞傳輸協(xié)議MSN : Microsoft Network,微軟網(wǎng)絡(luò)
OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,直角頻率部分多路復(fù)用)
P3P (Privacy Preference Project,個(gè)人私隱安全平臺(tái))
PDS : Public Directory Support ,公眾目錄支持PGP : Pretty Good Privacy,
優(yōu)良保密協(xié)議PICS: Platform for Internet Content Selection,因特網(wǎng)內(nèi)容
選擇平臺(tái)POF : Polymer Optical Fiber,聚合體光纖POP3: Post Office Protocol
Version 3 ,第三版電子郵局協(xié)議PPTP: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol,
點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)通道協(xié)議RADSL : Rate Adaptive DSL,速率自適應(yīng)數(shù)字訂閱線路RARP
(Reverse Address Resolution Protocol ,反向地址解析協(xié)議)
RDF : Resource Description Framework ,資源描述框架RSA (Rivest Shamir
Adlemen ,一種因特網(wǎng)加密和認(rèn)證體系)
RTS (Request To Send ,需求發(fā)送)
SIS : Switched Internetworking Services(交換式網(wǎng)絡(luò)互聯(lián)服務(wù))
S/MIME: Secure MIME,安全多用途因特網(wǎng)郵件擴(kuò)展協(xié)議SNMP(Simple Network
Management Protocol ,簡單網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理協(xié)議)
SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol ,簡單郵件傳輸協(xié)議)
SKIP: Simple Key Exchange Internet Protocol,因特網(wǎng)簡單密鑰交換協(xié)
議SUA (Single User Account ,單用戶帳號(hào))
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol ,傳輸控制協(xié)議)
UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter ,通用異步接收/
發(fā)送裝置)
UDP (User Datagram Protocol,用戶數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)協(xié)議)
ULS : User Location Service,用戶定位服務(wù)VOD : Video On Demand,
視頻點(diǎn)播VPN : virtual private network,虛擬局域網(wǎng)WWW (World Wide Web,
萬維網(wǎng),是因特網(wǎng)的一部分)
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