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2017大學(xué)英語必考詞匯帶翻譯
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2017大學(xué)英語必考詞匯
1.一個中國原則 the one-China principle
2.與時俱進 keep pace with the times
3.綜合國力 overall national strength
4.共同愿望common desire
5.“走出去”(戰(zhàn)略)going global
6.不結(jié)盟 non-alignment
7.單邊主義 unilateralism
8.多邊政策 multilateralism
9.多極世界 multipolar world
10.人口老齡化 aging of population
11.人口出生率birth rate
12.社區(qū)月服務(wù) community service
13.道德法庭 court of ethics
14.盜用公款embezzlement
15.總需求 aggregate demand
16.總供給 aggregate supply
17.企業(yè)文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
18.企業(yè)形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
19.跨國公司 cross-national corporation
20.創(chuàng)業(yè)精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
21.外資企業(yè) foreign-funded enterprise
22.獵頭公司head-hunter
23.假日經(jīng)濟 holiday economy
24.人力資本human capital
25.航空和航天工業(yè)aerospace industry
26.飛機制造工業(yè)aircraft industry
27.電子工業(yè) electronic industry
28.汽車制造工業(yè) car industry
29.娛樂業(yè) entertainment industry
30.信息產(chǎn)業(yè) information industry
31.知識密集型產(chǎn)業(yè) knowledge-intensive industry
32.國有大中型企業(yè) large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
33.輕工業(yè) light industry
35.制造業(yè) manufacturing industry
36.壟斷行業(yè) monopoly industries
37.市場多元化 market diversification
38.市場經(jīng)濟 market economy
39.市場監(jiān)管 market supervision
40.購買力 purchasing power
41.山東菜 Shandong cuisine
42.川菜 Sichuan cuisine
43.粵菜 Canton cuisine
44.揚州菜 Yangzhou cuisine
45.月餅 moon cake
46.年糕 rice cake
47.油條 deep-fried dough sticks
48.豆?jié){ soybean milk
49.饅頭 steamed buns
50.花卷 steamed twisted rolls
51.包子 steamed stuffed buns
52.北京烤鴨 Beijing roast duck
53.拉面 hand-stretched noodles
54.餛飩 wonton (dumplings in soup)
55.豆腐 tofu bean curd
56.麻花 fried dough twist
57.燒餅 clay oven rolls
58.皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg
59.蛋炒飯 fried rice with egg
60.糖葫蘆 tomatoes on sticks
61.火鍋hot pot
62.熊市 bear market
63.牛市 bull market
64.城鎮(zhèn)化 urbanization
65.房地產(chǎn) real estate
66.首付 down-payment
67.業(yè)主 home owner
68.個人購房貸款 individual housing loan
69.經(jīng)濟全球化 economic globalization
70.經(jīng)濟特區(qū) special economic zones (SEZ)
71.經(jīng)濟增長 economic growth
72.泡沫經(jīng)濟 bubble economy
73.關(guān)稅tariff納稅人tax payer
74.宏觀經(jīng)濟macro economy
75.貨幣投放量 the size of money supply
76.流動性過剩excess liquidity
77.經(jīng)濟過熱 overheated economy
78.小康水平 a well-off standard
79.
80.市場多元化 market diversification
81.市場經(jīng)濟 market economy
82.市場監(jiān)管 market supervision
83.購買力 purchasing power
84.熊市 bear market
85.牛市 bull market
86.城鎮(zhèn)化 urbanization
87.房地產(chǎn) real estate
88.首付 down-payment
89.業(yè)主 home owner
90.總需求 aggregate demand
91.總供給 aggregate supply
92.企業(yè)文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
93.企業(yè)形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
94.跨國公司 cross-national corporation
95.創(chuàng)業(yè)精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
96.外資企業(yè) foreign-funded enterprise
97.獵頭公司head-hunter
98.假日經(jīng)濟 holiday economy
99.人力資本human capital
100.航空和航天工業(yè)aerospace industry
101.飛機制造工業(yè)aircraft industry
102.電子工業(yè) electronic industry
103.汽車制造工業(yè) car industry
104.娛樂業(yè) entertainment industry
105.信息產(chǎn)業(yè) information industry
106.知識密集型產(chǎn)業(yè) knowledge-intensive industry
107.國有大中型企業(yè) large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
108.輕工業(yè) light industry
110.制造業(yè) manufacturing industry
111.壟斷行業(yè) monopoly industries
112.個人購房貸款 individual housing loan
113.經(jīng)濟全球化 economic globalization
114.經(jīng)濟特區(qū) special economic zones (SEZ)
115.經(jīng)濟增長 economic growth
116.泡沫經(jīng)濟 bubble economy
117.關(guān)稅tariff納稅人tax payer
118.宏觀經(jīng)濟macro economy
119.貨幣投放量 the size of money supply
120.流動性過剩excess liquidity
121.經(jīng)濟過熱 overheated economy
122.小康水平 a well-off standard
123.成人夜校 night school for adults
124.在職進修班 on-job training courses
125.政治思想教育 political and ideological education
126.畢業(yè)生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate
127.充電 one’s knowledge
128.初等教育 elementary education
129.大學(xué)城 college town
130.大學(xué)社區(qū) college community
131.高等教育 higher education
132.高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education
133.高等學(xué)府 institution of higher education
134.綜合性大學(xué) comprehensive university
135.文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts
136.理工科大學(xué) college / university of science and engineering
137.師范學(xué)院 teachers’ college; normal college
138.高分低能 high scores and low abilities
139.高考(university/college) entrance examination
140.高校擴招 the college expansion plan
141.教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education
142.九年義務(wù)教育 nine-year compulsory education
143.考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
144.課外活動 extracurricular activities
145.必修課 required/compulsory course
146.選修課 elective/optional course
147.基礎(chǔ)課 basic courses
148.專業(yè)課 specialized courses
149.課程表 school schedule
150.教學(xué)大綱 teaching program; syllabus
151.學(xué)習(xí)年限 period of schooling
152.學(xué)歷 record of formal schooling
153.學(xué)分 credit
154.啟發(fā)式教學(xué) heuristic teaching
155.人才交流 talent exchange
156.人才戰(zhàn) competition for talented people
157.商務(wù)英語證書 Business English Certificate (BEC)
158.適齡兒重入學(xué)率 enrollment rate for children of school age
159.升學(xué)率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate
160.rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飛快的,險峻的
161.dramatic/dramatically 戲劇性的,生動的
162.significant/significantly 有意義的,重大的,重要的
163.sharp/sharply 銳利的,明顯的,急劇的.
164.steep/steeply 急劇升降的
165.steady/steadily 穩(wěn)固的,堅定不移的
166.gradual/gradually 漸進的,逐漸的
167.slow/slowly 緩慢的,不活躍的
168.slight/slightly 輕微的、略微地
169.stable/stably 穩(wěn)定的
170.account for…% 占百分比
171.communal participation 社會參與
172.enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德
173.professional ethics 職業(yè)道德
174.intercultural communication 國際文化交流
175.equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼?zhèn)?/p>
176.education 教育
177.preschool education 學(xué)前教育
178.Elementary education 初等教育
179.Secondary education中等教育
180.higher education高等教育
181.adult education 成人教育
182.vocational and technical education 職業(yè)技術(shù)教育
183.compulsory education 普及教育
184.input in education 教育投入
185.compulsory/optional course 必修/選修課
186.institutions of higher learning 高等學(xué)校
187.In service training course 在職進修班
188.record of formal schooling 學(xué)歷
189.diploma 文憑, 學(xué)歷證明
190.multidisciplinary 多學(xué)科的
191.key university 重點大學(xué)
192.national expenditure on education 國家教育經(jīng)費
193.credit system 學(xué)分制
194.to become educated through independent study 自學(xué)成材
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