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2024年職稱英語考試真題及答案理工類C完形填空
有不少考生已經(jīng)開始備考2024年職稱英語考試了，為了讓大家了解職稱英語考試難易程度，yjbys網(wǎng)小編為大家提供了職稱英語歷年考試真題及答案詳解，以下是2024年職稱英語考試真題及答案理工類C級完形填空部分。
第六部分：完形填空 1
Rescue Platform
In the aftermath of the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center, security experts are trying to develop new ways of rescuing people from burning skyscrapers. One _______(51) is a platform capable of flying vertically and hovering in the air _______ (52)a helicopter. The platform would rise up and down alongside a skyscraper and pick up people _______ (53) in high stories.
The idea for the vertical takeoff platform was hatched(策劃) more than ten years ago by a Russian aerospace engineer, David Metreveli, who has since moved to Israel. Metrevelis design, _______(54) the Eagle, calls for two jet engines that_______(55) four large horizontal propellers. The spinning of the propellers _______(56) the necessary lift, or upward force, to raise the platform. The more _______(57)is supplied to the propellers, the higher the platform _______(58). Moving the platform sideways involves _______(59) differing amounts of power to each propeller.
Helicopters are now used in some _______(60) to get people out of burning buildings. Escape baskets slung from them dangle beside the building for people to climb into. _______(61), the baskets cannot reach every floor of a building_______ (62)the ropes from which they hang become unstable _______(63) a certain length.
So far, Metreveli has built a small-scale model of the Eagle to _______(64)his idea. In the wake of September 11,he has been able to secure enough funding to start building a larger,4-meter by 4-meter prototype, _______(65)he calls the Eaglet.
51. A idea B skill C building D improvement
52. A silks B unlike C like D likely
53. A B trapped C climbed D raised
54. A linked B called C equaled D described
55. A change B move C turn D shut
56. A sends B keeps C opens D generates
57. A power B sense C feature D model
58. A stays B rises C stars D runs
59. A reducing B comparing C developing D applying
60. A kinds B cases C stories D products
61. A Unfortunately B Uncertainly C Unimportantly D Unexpectedly
62. A before B because C until D however
63. A beyond B under C off D on
64. A tell B tell C discuss D report
65. A who B which C where D what
參考答案： 完形填空：51-55、ACBBC 56-60、DABDB 61-65、ABABB
職稱英語考試真題及答案理工類C完形填空 2
Online exchanges?
Online exchanges have emerged as some of the internets best businesses - but also as some of the worst
So the internet hasnt revolutionised the (0).....A.... most of us buy petrol, or watch movies. But there is one thing the internet does very well. It can bring together (19) _____ dispersed buyers and sellers to create active, efficient markets where none(20)_____before. This facility has (21) _____to the emergence of online exchanges: retail businesses with none of the usual traders risks - no merchandise, no storefronts - and with nothing to do but take a (22)_____of each transaction that takes place on the site.
This may sound straightforward, but some high-profile online exchanges have(23)..........out to be major embarrassments. One company, which tried to establish a central marketplace on the internet for auto parts, has invested, in (24)_____.a massive $250m and is (25)_____to stay in business. Another businessman, who facilitated online trading in business equipment and supplies, (26)_____after he had lost $280m.
So what does a company need in order to be successful? You could call it goodmarket architecture - a structure that (27)_____the right business plan and top technology with good timing and the (28)_____of both buyers and sellers.
Mike Phams company, eStream, is an excellent example of one business that met these (29)_____.Back in 1996, when Pham was looking for a loan, he didnt like filling in the same form every time he (30)_____to a new lender.That got him thinking. Why not (31)_____prospective borrowers to complete a standard form and circulate that to a number of lenders, who would then make an offer to the borrower, in (32)_____with each other?
Phams company is doing well. Last year, eStream (33)_____more than 1.5 million loans on behalf of 170 lenders.
19 A largely B deeply C mainly D widely
20 A existed B occurred C happened D developed
21 A led B brought C caused D resulted
22 A number B percentage C division D quantity
23 A pulled B made C turned D carried
24 A sum B total C amount D figure
25 A applying B exerting C strugglingD forcing
26 A left outB gave up C drew backD ran down
27 A adds B connects C combines D links
28 A confidence B security C certainty D promise
29 A necessities B propositions C measures D criteria
30 A requestedB asked C applied D demanded
31 A attract B invite C suggest D recommend
32 A contrast B conflict C challenge D competition
33 A performed B dealt C handled D treated
答案解析：
《Online exchanges》，在線交易。
19題，理解了意思不難做出選擇，是說將廣泛分散的賣家和買家聚集到了一起。用widely dispersed。
20題，以前從未存在過的。None existed before。
21題，這套設備導致了在線交易的出現(xiàn)。lead to導致。
22題，take percentage of是個常用詞組，意思是要拿走一部分。看個例句：I don’t take a percentage of your ad buy。在買賣中常用到這個說法。
23題，turned out to be，固定用法，結果是
24題，in total總共，固定用法
25題，從意思上理解，是說掙扎著、努力著要在這個行業(yè)待下來。用struggle。
26題，也要從意思上理解。這一段是講的major embarrassments，舉的例子都是消極的，前面說一個公司掙扎著要留下來，后面說當這個businessman損失了280m的時候，供應商放棄他了。用give up。
27題，combine with，結合。將正確的商業(yè)計劃和頂級技術結合好的時機和買家和賣家的信任。
28題，買家和賣家的信任。用confidence。
29題，meet/satisfy/fulfil criteria滿足標準，看朗文的一個例句：To qualify for a grant, students must satisfy certain criteria。
30題，apply to 在這里是申請的意思：to make a formal request, usually written, for something such as a job, a place in a university, or permission to do something。看一個例句：I applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them.這個句子的意思是他不喜歡每次申請新的借款人時都要填相同的表格。
31題，這里填入invite，使用的是一個不太常用的意思：to politely ask someone to do something。禮貌的邀請某人做某事。整個句子的意思是邀請借款者填寫一個標準的表格，然后表格在債主那里流通。
32題，in competition with each other相互競爭。
33題，處理了1.5m的貸款。用handle，deal的話要加with.
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