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英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)題
英語語法看上去很復(fù)雜,很多句型要記,但其實只要深入研究,就會發(fā)現(xiàn)其實也不過是圍繞這五個基本句子來展開。下面是小編為大家整理的英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)題，歡迎閱讀。
英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)題練習(xí)一
1. we are working.。
2. I can swim very well.
3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.
4. Why does the wind blow.
5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.
6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.
7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.
8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.
9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.
10. He gave his son some advice on reading.
11. Read me the first paragraph.
12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.
13. He began leaning English ten years ago.
14. My being late worried my teacher.
15. The president himself would visit our school.
16. April fool’Day is the special day of the year
17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.
18. I got it back at once.
19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.
20. The telephone rang.
21. We study hard.
22. His father might have died.
23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed
24. Can you make the dog stand still?
25. The landlord had them working day and night.
26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.
27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.
28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.
29. The book weighs five kilos.
30. They will be flying to London.
英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)題一答案
1. We are working.
我們在工作。主系表
2. I can swim very well.
我游泳泳地很好。主謂
3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.
那個使者給我了一瓶啤酒。主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀
4. Why does the wind blow?
風(fēng)為什么會吹？主謂
5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.
雨已經(jīng)下了一整天了。主謂
6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.
湯姆和杰克都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂。主謂賓
7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.
吉姆請我把他的最好的祝愿帶給每個人。主謂賓補
8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.
到明天為止你一定要把小車準(zhǔn)備好。主謂賓補
9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.
我有許多的衣服需要洗。主謂賓，to wash做clothes的定語
10. He gave his son some advice on reading.
他在閱讀方面給了他的兒子一些建議。主謂雙賓
11. Read me the first paragraph.
給我讀第一段。主謂雙賓
12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.
我已經(jīng)為你要了一些湯。主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀
13. He began leaning English ten years ago.
十年前他開始學(xué)英語。主謂賓
14. My being late worried my teacher.
我的`遲到讓我的老師很擔(dān)心。主謂賓，動名詞短語My being late做主語
15. The president himself would visit our school.
總統(tǒng)將親自參觀我們的學(xué)校。主謂賓
16. April fool’Day is the special day of the year
愚人節(jié)是一年中很特別的一天。主系表
17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.
他通常在午飯之后要小睡一會兒。主謂賓
18. I got it back at once.
我馬上把它取回 。主謂賓
19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.
他吃完午飯后去了花園。主+并列謂語
20. The telephone rang.
電話響了。主謂
21. We study hard.
我們努力學(xué)習(xí)。主謂
22. His father might have died.
他的父親可能已經(jīng)去世了。主謂
23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed?
你要把門開著？主謂賓補
24. Can you make the dog stand still?
你能讓那只狗站著不動嗎？主謂賓補
25. The landlord had them working day and night.
地主讓他們整天工作，主謂賓補
26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.
扎實的語法知識對于寫作是重要的。主系表
27. We all breathe, eat， and drink.
我們大家都呼吸、吃和喝。主謂
28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning。
我在早上6點鐘起床。主謂
29. The book weighs five kilos.
那本書重達(dá)10斤。主謂，five kilos做狀語
30. They will be flying to London.
他們將飛往倫敦。主謂賓
英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)題二
Exercises:分析下列句子的句子結(jié)構(gòu)
31. The shop assistant found some certain materials for me.
32. He promised me a new English-Chinese dictionary.
33. Please pass a newly- published to me.
34. He lived in Guang Zhou.
35. The father is showing the boy how to plant trees.
36. His uncle left him some money.
37. She has taught us English for 3 years.
38. I like popular music.
39. She knows what to do next.
40. I hate arriving late.
41. The meeting starts at three.
42. My heart is beating loudly.
43. Tom’s birthday is two weeks away.
44. He told me the news by telephone.
45. There are many people in the room.
46. He isn’t as tall as his brother.
47. I have a new sweater.
48. It is important to learn a foreign language now.
49. Trees turn green in spring.
50. He wants to be a doctor.
51. He refused to help me.
52. My teacher advises me to read English every day.
53. He became ill again.
54. He gives me a pen.
55. He speaks English better than me.
56. The earth is bigger than the moon.
57. There are some babies in the garden.
58. We have had supper.
59. The policemen are looking for the missed paper.
60. They elected him chairman.
英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)題二答案
31. The shop assistant found some certain materials for me.
那個店員為我找到一些材料。主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀
32. He promised me a new English-Chinese dictionary.
他許諾說要給我一本新英漢字典。主謂雙賓
33. Please pass a newly- published to me.
請遞給我一本新出版的。主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀
34. He lived in Guang Zhou.
他住在廣州。主謂賓
35. The father is showing the boy how to plant trees.
那位父親正在給那個男孩演示怎么種樹。主謂雙賓
36. His uncle left him some money.
他的叔叔留給了他一些錢。主謂雙賓
37. She has taught us English for 3 years.
她已經(jīng)教我們英語三年了。主謂雙賓
38. I like popular music.
我喜歡流行音樂。主謂賓
39. She knows what to do next.
她知道下一步怎么做。主謂雙賓
40. I hate arriving late.
我討厭來晚。主謂雙賓
41. The meeting starts at three.
會議在三點開始。主謂
42. My heart is beating loudly.
我的'心跳的很厲害。主謂
43. Tom’s birthday is two weeks away.
湯姆的生日是在兩星期之后。主系表
44. He told me the news by telephone.
他是通過電話告訴我那個消息的。主謂雙賓
45. There are many people in the room.
房間里有很多人。There be句型
46. He isn’t as tall as his brother.
他和他的哥哥不一樣高。主系表
47. I have a new sweater.
我有一件新運動衣。主謂賓
48. It is important to learn a foreign language now.
現(xiàn)在去學(xué)一們外語是非常重要的。主系表
49. Trees turn green in spring.
樹木在春天變成綠色。主系表
50. He wants to be a doctor.
他要成為一個醫(yī)生。主謂賓
51. He refused to help me.
他拒絕幫助我。主謂賓
52. My teacher advises me to read English every day.
我的老師建議我每天讀英語。主謂賓補
53. He became ill again.
他又病了。主系表
54. He gives me a pen.
他給我一只筆。主謂雙賓
55. He speaks English better than me.
他說英語比我好。主謂賓
56. The earth is bigger than the moon.
地球比月亮大。主系表
57. There are some babies in the garden.
在花園里面有一些嬰兒。There be句型
58. We have had supper.
我們吃過午飯了。主謂賓
59. The policemen are looking for the missed paper.
警察正在尋找失蹤的文件。主謂賓
60. They elected him chairman.
他們推選他當(dāng)主席。主謂賓補
英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)題三
Exercises:分析下列句子的句子結(jié)構(gòu)
61.The girl is about ten years old．
62 .was doing my homework at nine yesterday evening．
63.My mother told me an interesting story．
64.The summer holidays will begin next week．
65.There was a strong wind．
66.One of the windows is broken．
67.I heard him singing in the room．
68. The students got on the school bus.
69. He handed me the newspaper.
70. I shall answer your question after class.
71. What a beautiful Chinese painting!
72. They went hunting together early in the morning.
73. His job is to train swimmers.
74. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.
75. There is going to be an American film tonight.
76. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.
77. His wish is to become a scientist.
78. He managed to finish the work in time.
79. Tom came to ask me for advice.
80. He found it important to master English.
81. Do you have anything else to say?
82. To be honest; your pronunciation is not so good.
83. Would you please tell me your address?
84. He sat there, reading a newspaper.
85. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.
86. He noticed a man enter the room.
87. The apples tasted sweet.
88. The sun was shining.
89. The moon rose.
90. The universe remains
英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)題三答案
61.The girl is about ten years old．
那個女孩大約十歲了。主系表
62. I was doing my homework at nine yesterday evening．
昨天晚上9點鐘我正在做我的家庭作業(yè)。主謂賓
63.My mother told me an interesting story．
我媽媽給我講了一個有趣的故事。主謂雙賓
64.The summer holidays will begin next week．
暑假將會在下周開始。主謂
65.There was a strong wind．
風(fēng)真大呀！There be句型
66.One of the windows is broken．
有一扇窗戶打破了。主謂
67.I heard him singing in the room．
我聽到他在房間正在唱歌。主謂賓補
68. The students got on the school bus.學(xué)生們登上校車。主謂賓
69. He handed me the newspaper.他遞給我那張報紙。主謂雙賓
70. I shall answer your question after class.下課后我將回答你的問題。主謂賓
71. He asked me to come back soon. 他要我早點回來。主謂賓補
72. They went hunting together early in the morning.早上很早他們就一起去打獵。主謂
73. His job is to train swimmers.他的工作是訓(xùn)練游泳者。主系表
74. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.他們在北京拍了許多宮殿的照片。主謂賓
75. There is going to be an American film tonight.今天晚上將有一場美國電影。There be句型
76. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.他明天要去上海。主系表
77. His wish is to become a scientist.他的愿望是成為一名科學(xué)家。主系表
78. He managed to finish the work in time.他下定決心要及時完成那項工作。主謂賓
79. Tom came to ask me for advice.湯姆來找我尋求建議。主謂，to ask me for advice做目的狀語
80. He found it important to master English.他發(fā)現(xiàn)掌握英語非常重要。主謂賓補
81. Do you have anything else to say?你還有別的'要說的嗎？主謂賓，to say做anything else定語
82. To be honest， your pronunciation is not so good.老實說，你的發(fā)音不太好。主系表
83. Would you please tell me your address?你能告訴我你的地址嗎？主謂雙賓
84. He sat there, reading a newspaper.他坐在那兒讀著報紙。主謂，reading a newspaper做伴隨狀語，there做地點狀語
85. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.保持我們教室的干凈和整潔是我們的職責(zé)。主系表
86. He noticed a man enter the room.他注意到一個人進(jìn)了房間。主謂賓補
87. The apples tasted sweet.那些蘋果嘗起來很甜。主系表
88. The sun was shining. 太陽在照耀著。主謂
89. The moon rose. 月亮升起了。主謂
90. The universe remains. 宇宙長存。主謂
英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)題四
Exercises:分析下列句子的句子結(jié)構(gòu)
91. This is an English-Chinese dictionary.
92. The dinner smells good.
93. He fell in love.
94. Who knows the answer?
95. She smiled her thanks.
96. He has refused to help them.
97. She cooked her husband a delicious meal.
98. He brought you a dictionary.
99. They appointed him manager.
100. They painted the door green.
101. This set them thinking.
102. We all breathe, eat, and drink.
103. Who cares?
104. What he said does not matter.
105. Everything looks different.
106. He is growing tall and strong.
107. They are short of money.
108. He enjoys reading.
109. He said "Good morning."
110. I showed him my pictures.
111. I gave my car a wash.
112. They found the house deserted.
113. What makes him think so?
114. We saw him out.
115. They talked for half an hour.
116. The pen writes smoothly
117. Our well has gone dry.
118. His face turned │red.
119. I want to have a cup of tea.
120. He was mistaken.
121. He showed me how to run the machine.
122. He asked me to come back soon.
123. I saw them getting on the bus.
英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)題四答案
91. This is an English-Chinese dictionary.這是本英漢辭典。主系表
92. The dinner smells good. 午餐的氣味很好。主系表
93. He fell in love. 他墮入了情網(wǎng)。主系表
94. Who knows the answer? 誰知道答案？主謂賓
95. She smiled her thanks. 她微笑表示感謝。主謂賓。Smile在這里做及物動詞，表示：以微笑表示……
96. He has refused to help them. 他拒絕幫他們的忙。主謂賓
97. She cooked her husband a delicious meal. 她給丈夫煮了一餐美饌。主謂雙賓
98. He brought you a dictionary. 他給你帶來了一本字典。主謂雙賓
99. They appointed him manager. 他們?nèi)蚊?dāng)經(jīng)理。主謂賓補
100. They painted the door green. 他們把門漆成綠色。主謂賓補
101. This set them thinking. 這使得他們要細(xì)想一想。主謂賓補
102. I saw them getting on the bus.我看到他們登上汽車。主謂賓補
103. Who cares? 管它呢？主謂
104. It doesn’t matter. 沒關(guān)系。主謂
105. Everything looks different. 一切看來都不同了。主系表
106. He grows tall and strong. 他長得又高又壯。主系表。
107. They are short of money. 他們?nèi)鄙馘X。主謂賓，be short of做謂語
108. He enjoys reading. 他喜歡看書。主謂賓
109. He said "Good morning." 他說：“早上好！”主謂賓
110. I showed him my pictures. 我給他看我的`照片。主謂雙賓
111. I gave my car a wash. 我洗了我的汽車。主謂雙賓
112. They found the house deserted. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)那房子無人居住。主謂賓補
113. What makes him think so? 他怎么會這樣想？主謂賓補
114. We saw him out. 我們送他出去。主謂賓補
115. They talked for half an hour. 他們談了半個小時。主謂
116. The pen writes smoothly 這支筆書寫流利。主謂
117. Our well has gone dry. 我們的井干枯了。主系表
118. His face turned red. 他的臉紅了。主系表
119. I want to have a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶。主謂賓
120. He was mistaken. 他犯了錯誤。主系表
121. He showed me how to run the machine. 他教我開機(jī)器。主謂雙賓
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