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英語(yǔ)作文的萬(wàn)能句子總結(jié)
一、用作動(dòng)詞
表示“介意”、“在乎”等,其后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)名詞;表示“注意”、“當(dāng)心”等,其后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用不定式。如:
Do you mind helping us? 請(qǐng)你幫我們一下忙好嗎?
I’m sure he wouldn’t mind your going with us. 我肯定他不會(huì)反對(duì)你同我們一起去。
There will be a meeting tonight. Mind not to be late. 今晚有會(huì)議, 注意別遲到。
二、用作名詞
表示“腦子”、“心思”等,通常用作可數(shù)名詞。如:
I’ve a good mind to go home. 我很想回家。
He has a mind for science. 他有學(xué)科學(xué)的頭腦。
We are all of one mind on this subject. 在這個(gè)問(wèn)題上我們大家意見一致。
注:在某些諺語(yǔ)或固定短語(yǔ)中,可能是不可數(shù)的。如:
Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不見,心不煩。
You must keep this in mind. 你必須記住這一點(diǎn)。
三、用于 Would [Do] you mind...?
1. 該句型意為“請(qǐng)你……好不好?”、“倘若……你見怪嗎?”,用would 比用 do 更客氣委婉,但通常不用 will;其后可接動(dòng)名詞(但不接不定式)或 if從句;接動(dòng)名詞時(shí),根據(jù)情況可以帶邏輯主語(yǔ);接if 從句時(shí),若句首用的是 Would,從句謂語(yǔ)通常要用過(guò)去式。比較:
我在這兒抽煙你介意嗎?
正:Would [Do] you mind my smoking here?
正:Do you mind if I smoke here?
正:Would you mind if I smoked here?
2. 對(duì)該句型的回答與漢語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣不同,注意回答是針對(duì) mind 而言的,即:
(1)表示不同意,可用:Yes, I do mind./Please don’t... / Better
not, please. / I’d rather you didn’t./I’m sorry, but... 等。
(2)表示同意,可用:Oh, no, please. / No, not at all./Not at all.
Certainly not. / Of course not. / No, go ahead. 等。
以上回答大部分語(yǔ)氣都比較客氣,但有的語(yǔ)氣較生硬(如 Yes, I do mind),要注意在具體語(yǔ)境中適當(dāng)選用。
四、用于 make up one’s mind(決定,決心):
I’ve made up my mind to be a doctor. 我決定當(dāng)醫(yī)生。
We made up our minds to spend our holiday in the country. 我們決定到鄉(xiāng)下去度假。
初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法大全輔導(dǎo)之動(dòng)詞ed與動(dòng)詞ing作形容詞用法
【—輔導(dǎo)之動(dòng)詞ed與動(dòng)詞ing作形容詞用法】關(guān)于動(dòng)詞ed與動(dòng)詞ing作形容詞用法的知識(shí),同學(xué)們認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。
動(dòng)詞ed與動(dòng)詞ing作形容詞用法
動(dòng)詞ed與動(dòng)詞ing作形容詞用法: 由一些及物動(dòng)詞派生而來(lái),和心理感受有關(guān),但ed修飾人,ing常修飾物。 凡是譯為“使…”的及物動(dòng)詞,其ed形式的形容詞都譯為“感到…的”,其ing形式的形容詞都譯為“令人(感到)…的”。以下帶-ed形式的詞的各個(gè)短語(yǔ)一般都譯為“對(duì)…感到…”。
及物動(dòng)詞, 后接人ed形式及常見短語(yǔ)ing形式
excite(使興奮,使激動(dòng))
surprise(使驚訝,使吃驚)
amaze(使吃驚)
embarrass(使尷尬)
encourage(使受鼓舞, 鼓勵(lì))
frustrate(使失望,使沮喪)
interest(使感興趣)
thrill(使激動(dòng)/ 緊張)
terrify(使恐怖,使害怕)
please (使高興,使?jié)M意)
satisfy (使?jié)M意)
frighten (使害怕,使驚懼)
tire(使厭煩)
中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)出現(xiàn)頻率較高知識(shí)點(diǎn)二
下面給大家?guī)?lái)的是一分重點(diǎn)歸納,其中包括常用的幾個(gè)和不定式有關(guān)的句型 現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)的區(qū)別,希望對(duì)大家有幫助。感興趣的同學(xué)還可以看下:
6.常用的幾個(gè)和不定式有關(guān)的句型:
Why not do sth? 為什么不做某事?
It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
It is/was +形容詞+(for sb。) +to do sth. 做某事(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))怎么樣。
7. 介詞后面一般接動(dòng)名詞。同學(xué)們要特別注意介詞to和不定式符號(hào)to的區(qū)別,例如下面的詞組一定要記清:
prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜歡做……不喜歡做……
look forward to doing sth. 期待/盼望做某事
make a contribution to doing sth. 為……做出貢獻(xiàn)
8. 現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)的區(qū)別
A. 現(xiàn)在分詞含有正在進(jìn)行的意思,而過(guò)去分詞含有被動(dòng)或者已經(jīng)完成的意思,如:
a developing country 發(fā)展中國(guó)家 a developed country 發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家
boiling water 正在沸騰的水(一般情況下水溫為100℃) boiled water 開水(已經(jīng)燒開的水,水溫可以依然很高,也可以是涼白開)
a boy named Jim 一個(gè)叫Jim的男孩
B. 有些動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞都具有形容詞特征,但是它們的意思有區(qū)別。它們的-ing形式往往用來(lái)說(shuō)明事物的特征;他們的-ed形式表示被動(dòng)的意思,用來(lái)說(shuō)明人的情況。
I am interested in this interesting story. 我對(duì)這個(gè)有趣的故事感興趣。
I am moved at the moving sight. 我被這動(dòng)人的情景感動(dòng)了。
They were amazed at the amazing facts. 他們對(duì)那些令人驚異的事實(shí)感到驚奇。
下面是一些常見的固定表達(dá),請(qǐng)同學(xué)們牢記:
和to do 連用的固定搭配
ask sb. to do sth. 請(qǐng)求某人做某事
be pleased /be glad to do sth。很高興做某事
can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
can't afford to do sth. 不能擔(dān)負(fù)起干某事
decide to do sth. 決定做某事
do/try one's best to do sth。盡全力做某事
do nothing to do sth. 對(duì)……無(wú)能為力
deserve to do sth. 值得干某事
形容詞/副詞+enough to do sth. 足以做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
find + it + 形容詞 +to do sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事……
get ready to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事
go on to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
improve sth. to do sth. 改善/提高某物來(lái)干某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人干某事
It's better to do sth. 干某事比較好
It's time to do sth. 到該做某事的時(shí)間了。
like to do sth. 喜歡做某事……
like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事
love to do sth. 愛做某事
learn to do sth. 學(xué)會(huì)做某事
make one's mind to do sth. 下決心做某事
make a list of five ways to do sth. 列出干某事的五種方式的清單
need to do sth. 需要做某事
plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃干某事
prefer to do sth.+ rather than do sth. 喜歡……不喜歡……
refuse to do sth. 拒絕干某事
remember to do 記得要去做某事
The best time to do sth. is… 干某事的最佳時(shí)間是……
stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去做另一件事
start/begin to do sth. 開始做某事
seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事
set one's mind to do sth. 一心要做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事
too…to do sth. 太……以致于不能……
try to do sth. 努力/試著去做……
think it nessary for sb. to do sth. 認(rèn)為某人有必要干某事
There's no time to do sth. 沒(méi)時(shí)間做某事
teach sb. (how) to do sth. 教某人干某事
used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常干某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
would love to do sth. 很愿意做某事
would like (sb。) to do sth. 想讓某人做某事
want to do sth. 想做某事
和doing 連用的固定搭配
watch sb. doing sth. 觀看某人正在做……
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
remember doing sth. 記得已做過(guò)某事
try doing sth. 努力/試著去做……
like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
forget doing sth. 忘記已做過(guò)某事
go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
be worth doing sth. 某事值得一做
carry on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
couldn't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感覺某人正在做某事
finish doing sth. 完成某事
feel like doing sth. 想做某事
go hiking 遠(yuǎn)足
give up doing sth. 放棄做某事
have fun doing sth. 感到做某事很有樂(lè)趣
have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到了很多問(wèn)題
hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人正在做某事
hate doing sth. 不喜歡做某事
It is +形容詞 +doing sth. 做某事……
keep on doing sth. /keep doing sth. 持續(xù)做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
make it possible by doing sth. 使做某事成為可能
prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事
practise doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事
prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 寧愿做… …也不做… …
喜歡做……不喜歡做……
stop sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在干某事
There be sb./sth. doing sth. 某地有某人或某物正在做某事
Thank sb. for doing sth. 謝謝某人做了某事
take an active part in doing sth. 積極參加做某事
use sth. for doing sth. 用某物做某事 (be used to do sth。)
What about doing sth.? 做某事怎么樣?
without doing sth. 沒(méi)有干某事
work all night doing sth. 工作整晚做某事
比較級(jí)前可用冠詞嗎
比較級(jí)前通常不用冠詞,但有時(shí)也用,這主要見于以下情形:
1. 當(dāng)比較級(jí)后接名詞時(shí),比較級(jí)前可能用冠詞,此時(shí)的冠詞不是修飾比較級(jí),而是修飾其后的名詞。如:
This watch is too expensive. Would you show me a cheaper one? 這塊表太貴了,你能給我看一個(gè)便宜一點(diǎn)的嗎?
2. 當(dāng)要特指兩者中“較(更)…”時(shí),比較級(jí)前通常要帶定冠詞,此時(shí)可視為比較級(jí)后省略了有關(guān)的名詞或代詞one,即定冠詞實(shí)為修飾被省略的名詞或代詞one。如:
Of the two brothers, the younger is more clever. 在這兩兄弟中,年輕的這個(gè)更。
3. 用于“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”,表示“越…越…”。如:
The sooner, the better. 越快越好。
The more a man has, the more he wants. 人越有越想要。
初中英語(yǔ)作文大全之My sweet home
【—之My sweet home】家,是我們最溫馨的港灣,是我們希望的腳步。
My sweet home
Most people has a sweet home,so have I.I think my home is sweet because it is my best place to have rest or have fun with my friends or my parents.
I can remember clear.Once I came back home late because my teacher didn't want me leave until
I finished my work.At that time,the weather became
Colder and the wind became stronger.I was so hungry and cold at that time!I felt I can't take it any more,so I ran to my home quickly.When I got my home,I felt much more warmer and happiness than ever before!
That's why I love my sweet home,Don't you think so ?
我愛我家,愛我的爸爸媽媽,我要努力,給他們希望和幸福。
初二英語(yǔ)作文:Live with thankfulness
Do you know Thanksgiving Day? Do you know why human thank God?
Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November, a different date every year. The President must proclaim that date as the official celebration.
Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.
In this spirit of sharing, civic groups and charitable organizations offer a traditional meal to those in need, particularly the homeless. On most tables throughout the United States, foods eaten at the first thanksgiving have become traditional.
What should we thank?
The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with we existence of space, bring storm to let us accept to toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for.
The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life!
The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us.
The thankful classmate and friend grows up road of, let I no longer standing alone in the itinerary of life; The with gratitude is frustrated and let us become in a time the failure stronger.
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