11月已經(jīng)悄然過半,2016年的出國留學(xué)申請也走到了最后時刻,假如考生到現(xiàn)在還沒有拿得出手的GRE成績,再不參加考試可就來不及了。下面是小編為大家整理收集的關(guān)于11月20日GRE作文機(jī)經(jīng)Argument的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望對大家有所幫助。
題目
The following appeared in a recommendation from the planning department of the city of Transopolis.
"Ten years ago, as part of a comprehensive urban renewal program, the city of Transopolis adapted for industrial use a large area of severely substandard housing near the freeway. Subsequently, several factories were constructed there, crime rates in the area declined, and property tax revenues for the entire city increased. To further revitalize the city, we should now take similar action in a declining residential area on the opposite side of the city. Since some houses and apartments in existing nearby neighborhoods are currently unoccupied, alternate housing for those displaced by this action will be readily available."
Write a response in which you discuss what specific evidence is needed to evaluate the argument and explain how the evidence would weaken or strengthen the argument.
翻譯
以下文字出自Transopolis市規(guī)劃部門的一封推薦信:
“十年前,作為一項綜合城市改造項目的一部分,Transopolis市為了工業(yè)用途在高速路附近改造了一大片嚴(yán)重低于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的住房。隨后,那里建立了若干工廠,犯罪率降低了,全市資產(chǎn)稅收入增加。為進(jìn)一步使城市繁榮,我們應(yīng)該在城市另一側(cè)的正在衰落的居住區(qū)采取類似的行動。由于現(xiàn)有鄰近社區(qū)的一些住宅和公寓無人居住,可為這一行動產(chǎn)生的搬遷戶提供現(xiàn)成的備用房。”
寫一篇文章,闡述需要哪些具體的證據(jù)來評價這個論證過程,并解釋這些證據(jù)如何削弱或強(qiáng)化這個論證過程。
分析
前提:改造大片不達(dá)標(biāo)住房何況以使城市返祖率降低,資產(chǎn)稅收增加+some houses and apartments in existing nearby neighborhoods are currently unoccupied, alternate housing for those displaced by this action will be readily available
[譯]由于現(xiàn)有鄰近社區(qū)的一些住宅和公寓無人居住,可為這一行動產(chǎn)生的搬遷戶提供現(xiàn)成的備用房
結(jié)論:To further revitalize the city, we should now take similar action in a declining residential area on the opposite side of the city
[譯]為進(jìn)一步使城市繁榮,Transopolis市應(yīng)該在城市另一側(cè)的正在衰落的居住區(qū)采取類似十年前的行動
論據(jù):
1. Ten years ago, as part of a comprehensive urban renewal program, the city of Transopolis adapted for industrial use a large area of severely substandard housing near the freeway
[譯]十年前,作為一項綜合城市改造項目的一部分,Transopolis市為了工業(yè)用途在快速路附近改造了一大片嚴(yán)重低于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的住房
2. Several factories were constructed there, crime rates in the area declined, and property tax revenues for the entire city increased
[譯]那里建立了若干工廠,犯罪率降低了,全市資產(chǎn)稅收入增加
提綱(可攻擊點)
1、在高速路附近修建低標(biāo)準(zhǔn)住房對于在該地建立工廠有哪些影響?建立工廠都要考慮哪些因素?
2、在高速路附近修建低標(biāo)準(zhǔn)住房對于在該地犯罪率有哪些影響?犯罪率的高低是由哪些因素共同決定的?
3、在高速路附近修建低標(biāo)準(zhǔn)住房對于在該地資產(chǎn)稅收增加有哪些影響?資產(chǎn)稅收是由哪些因素共同決定的?
4、十年前的經(jīng)驗對于現(xiàn)在是否依然適用?可能會存在哪些問題?
5、在高速路附近修建低標(biāo)準(zhǔn)住房的經(jīng)驗,對于生在衰落的居住區(qū)能夠適用?可能存在哪些問題?
6、無人居住的住宅和公寓能否直接被用來做備用房?產(chǎn)權(quán)等問題如何處理?