雅思閱讀主謂一致原則
謂語(yǔ)受主語(yǔ)支配，它必須在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)等方面與謂語(yǔ)保持一致。
語(yǔ)法形式上一致
單數(shù)的名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)或從從句作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
What I hate most is telling lies.
To become a doctor is his ambition.
Whether she comes or not is of no matter
what引導(dǎo)的'從句作主語(yǔ)，如果它后面的表語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞亦可以用復(fù)數(shù)。
What I said is right.
What we need badly here are doctors.
由and連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)：
Swimming in the summer and skating in the winter are my hobbies
In the city are to be found both the most renowned scholar and the scoundrels
a block and tackle;the needle and thread;brandy and soda;sale and water;law and order;a cup and saucer; the ebb and flow ; the rope and pulley
watch and chain;soap and water;etc。
There is my watch and chain on the dressing-table.
若and后面的名詞前有冠詞或物主代詞修飾，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形似。
The bread and the butter are on sale.
由and連接的并列單數(shù)主語(yǔ)前有each, every, no , many a 等修飾時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。
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