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優(yōu)秀雅思作文開頭寫法

發(fā)布時間:2017-06-15 編輯:穎瑜

  其實我們可以把雅思寫作題目中的提問方式分成四個大類:觀點類(opinionessay)、討論類(discussionessay)、優(yōu)劣勢類(advantageanddisadvantageessay)和報告類(report)。每一種提問方式的題目都有自己不同的開頭段寫作方法。請隨小編一起看看吧!

  Part1OpinionEssay

  觀察觀點類題目的特征,我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn),此類題型的特征是題目有且只有一個觀點。而題目要求我們回答的是“同意”或“不同意”的觀點。所以只要確定好自己的觀點,開頭段就可以寫出來。例如:

  Somepeoplebelievethatlivinginbigcitiesisbadforhealth.

  Doyouagreeordisagree?

  如果,我們選擇同意此觀點,可以根據(jù)“背景句+直接轉(zhuǎn)述題目+個人觀點”的公式。

  Thesedays,itisquitecommontoseethatagrowingnumberofpeoplechoosetosettledowninlargecities.(背景句)Butsomepeoplearguethatleadinganurbanlifewouldproducenegativeinfluencesonpeople’shealth.(直接轉(zhuǎn)述題目)Personally,Iagreewiththisidea.(個人觀點)

  如果選擇不同意題目觀點,則可以用“although”的讓步狀語從句進行改寫,得到:

  Thesedays,itisquitecommontoseethatagrowingnumberofpeoplechoosetosettledowninlargecities.(背景句)Althoughsomepeoplearguethatleadinganurbanlifewouldproducenegativeinfluencesonpeople’shealth,(although+直接轉(zhuǎn)述題目)personally,Idonotagreewiththisidea.(個人觀點)

  Part2DiscussionEssay

  觀察討論類的題目,可以發(fā)現(xiàn),這樣的題目會有兩個觀點,并且題目要求“討論雙方觀點”和“給出自己的觀點”。這樣的題目中,其實只用在開頭段中寫出背景句和轉(zhuǎn)述雙方觀點就好了,至于個人的觀點,可以放到personalidea的段落中。如:

  Somepeoplethinkcitizensshouldberesponsiblefortheirownhealthcosts.Othersthinkitisbettertohaveahealthcaresystemwhichprovidesfreehealthservices.

  Discussboththeseviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

  這個題目的開頭段就可以寫為:

  Peopleinsomecountriesarepayinganincreasingamountofmoneyforseeingadoctor,evenforaminorillness.(背景句)But,still,somepeopleassertthatindividualsthemselvesaresupposedtopayforsuchfees.(一方觀點)However,otherpeopledisagreeandsuggestthatitisthegovernment’sresponsibilitytoundertakethehealthcostsforitscitizens.(另一方觀點)

  Part3Advantages&DisadvantageEssay

  優(yōu)劣勢的題目,一般而言都會給出一個現(xiàn)象或者是趨勢,這又剛好和我們開頭段中的“背景句”吻合了,所以在優(yōu)劣勢文章的開頭段的時候就沒有必要再寫背景句了,直接轉(zhuǎn)述題目就可以了。但是要表達出自己的“優(yōu)大于劣”或者“劣大于優(yōu)”的觀點,只需要用一句話就搞定了。如:

  Shoppingonlineisreplacingshoppinginstores.

  Dotheadvantagesoutweighitsdisadvantages?

  開頭段可以寫為:

  Thesedays,itiscommontoseethatpeoplepreferchoosingonlineshoppingtoshoppinginphysicalstores.Althoughsomeproblemswouldoccurasthistrendcontinues,Ibelievesuchdevelopmentbringsmorebenefits.

  Part4Report

  其實report最簡單,因為通常題目和優(yōu)劣勢文章一樣,會給出一個現(xiàn)象或趨勢,所以開頭段的組成部分就只有改寫題目。如:

  Inmanypartsoftheworld,childrenandteenagersarecommittingmorecrimes.

  Whyisthishappening?

  Whatarethepossiblesolutionstosolvethisproblem?

  開頭段可以寫為:

  Thesedays,itiscommontoseethattherateofyouthcrimehasbeenincreasingdramaticallyallovertheglobeanditisamostworryingissueofmodernsociety.

  

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