и y(c)ԇߴԭt
(1) _^ͽY(ji)βԭt (The Beginning and Ending)
µĽY(ji)(gu)P(gun)_^ͽY(ji)βǕ(hu)}ĿY(ji)βһõ`ͣNext I would like to; Following this lecture; to end my lecture; to wrap up my lecture; to wind up my lecture; to put the finishing touch on my lecture
(2) ԭԭt (The Reasons and Results)
ʾԭP(gun)(lin)~because (Zнcause), for, since, thanks to, due to, attributedto, the reasonis; ʾY(ji)P(gun)(lin)~so, therefore, thus, consequently, as a result, thats why
(3) D(zhun)ԭt (Turning Point)
but, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, while, in fact , still, yet, unluckily, unfortunately, on the other hand, to tell you the truth, to be frank/honest, although, though, even if, even though.
(4) (qing){(dio)ԭt (Emphasis)
A. Z⏊(qing){(dio) x(Stress) ͣD(Pause) `(Honest Mistake) ڳԵ
B. Zx(qing){(dio) ok, now, and, well, remember, surprise, Լonly, must Ƚ^(du)~ώfWhat I mean is; What I want you to do is ߲Ҳ~M(jn)Zx(qing){(dio)硭is important/ fatal/ vital/ essential/ basic/ fundamental/ interesting/ necessary.
C. ^(qing){(dio) ͬ(j)^^(j)(Comparative)(j)(Superlative) Ǐ(qing){(dio)Ҫ磺һЩcompared to, in comparison߀(sh)~λ~һЩ~(qing){(dio)(Ordinal numbers, Prepositions)磺 first; last; also; before, after, by
D. Y(ji)Փ(qing){(dio)(Conclusions) 磺in conclusion, to conclude, in a word, all in all, last but not the least, to sum up.
E. e(qing){(dio)(Examples) 磺for example/ instanceӛP(gun)I~, such as/ like/ need/ include/ involveӛĸ, to demonstrate/ illustrate, to give you a clearer idea/ picture.
(5) ԭt (Questions and Answers)
O(sh)?q)Wᆖ}ͻشҪ
(6) ԭt-¶x (Definitions)
ýY(ji)(gu)УZͬλZ
(7) hԭt (Suggestions)
h
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