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и~RӛҪ
_80-100Ҫ˜66000-8000~R
_100Ҫ8000-10000~R
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1.xӛ
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]xW(wng)վ
www.economist.com (jng)Wˡ
www.time.com r
www.guardian.co.uk/ l(wi)
https://www.nytimes.com/ ~sr
https://www.wsj.com/ AՈ
https://www.ft.com/ ڕr
tolfex϶Դ@ЩW(wng)վ( ֵxs־ԺTl(f))
ƽrxҪB(yng)T~Ȧx~M˽~ͬxQע~Ƨx(husbandҲЄ~(ji)֮)
hXеĆ~ܛSr~P(gun)עͬx~ͷx~
xӛ]̫༼ɿԣʽҲ˶ֻҪ܈Գÿxի@ڴҲͲ^B
2.~~Y~ԴĸWҎ(gu)(ҪӛֶΣĆ~Դڴ)
պҎ(gu)b~_(ji)sܶrgЧҲſһԎӛ~Ҳoy~x
~~Yӛ~(磺untouchable)
~~Y
prefix(ǰY)——a.϶ b. c.(sh) un-ʾ
suffix(Y)——~ touch v.|
root(~)——x -ableʾ~
untouchable:adj.|o|
eׂӣ
regress v.ˣ˲
(gress→to go;progressM˼re-˼regress˲re-߀һκ෴˼)
ingress v.M(in- gress)
improvise v.d(chung)
(vis→to see;pro-֮ǰ˼;im-ʾ֮ǰӛ鼴d(chung))
benefactor n.
(-or~Yʾ;fact→to make죬factorySmanufactureI(y);bene-õģbenefit;µ˼ζ)
~Դ Etymology(ͨ^˽~ıԴlӛ~˼)
磺shelter n.v.yo(ɣxƴ˼)
-er~̈́~~ԵĺYsheltdž~Ҫ
~Դһ˶֪Ć~shell n.ؐ
ͨ^ȥһloĸt˸׃(shell→shelt)
ͬӵĆ~߀һshield n.v.ƣo(eQielQd;shell→shield)
ٿһ~fetter n`_
麬x](ji)-ter~~YfetҲ~ĺIJҺ`_P(gun)~(lin)ϵxy뵽һ~feet n._
ȥһԪefeetter→fetter_`
~Դ׃Ҏ(gu)t
(1)Ԫ֮gԻQ aeiouy
sit→seat;feet→fetter;shell→shield
efeasible adj.е(-ible=-able;feas=fac=fact;ԪԪĸM֮gl(f)Qsc֮gl(f)Qpracticepractiseadviceadvise)
factǰv˼ģ˼ǿе@@~ͷdzӛ
(2)o֮gp/bt/dk/g/c/quf/vs/z/x/thԻQ
disburse v.֧pay for
dis-_һ~˼ȥburseͨ^ƴx˼Ͻӽ_~Դ飺
purse n.X;burse→purse
dis-ǰYɂ˼ʾapartx_x@ȡx_x˼Xx_XXҲ֧˼
reimburse v.N߀
re-ȡback˼Bback+into+purseصXҲLjN߀˼(ӛ@N~һҪxױ飬Ч@)
kindle v.ȼcȼ→(lin)뵽candleϞT kindle→candle
sunder v._ →thunder v.ף
ӛһɂz_linkx෴
miscellaneous .adjsʽӵ
(-aneousһN~Y;miscell→mix+cellϵļӛsʽӵ)
masquerade n.y
(-ade~Yʾϵ˼(lin)뵽~maskmasqu→maskmaskerߵˣߵ˼һǼ˼)
(3)νĸĻQu/v/wm/nĻQ
(uQvwrȥ߅Ԫ)
renovate v.
(-ate~Yre-ǰYٴnov→new;renewate→renovateһ׃¾Ƿµ˼)
lurk v.
(~ԴlowerһҪwuwl(f)Qȥw߅ԪĸoeY(ji)βpok(gu)~lurklower→lurk
(4)ĸghÓ(l(f))
arduous adj.MDy
(-uous~YardIJ~Դͨ^ƴxxyhardʡh)
hierarchy n.ȼƶA
(-archy→to ruleanarchyoB(ti)-anʾ;hier~Դhigherghl(f)ʡ߀ߌӵĽy(tng)Σ@ͽȼƶA)
(5)̶D(zhun)Qs/t/dp/b/f/v/ph
assent v.ͬ ~+to
*ass-acc-app- att-aopһǰYas-ac-ap-at-ʾļӏ
(send~ԴsenseXa(chn)ҹQͬ)
consent v.ͬ con-ͬиXҲͬ˼)
dissent v.ͬ
amorphous adj.oΠε
(-ous~Ya-an-ǰYʾĸmorphIJ~ԴformϣD~~ĕrF(xin)βĸrmŲβfŲ_^morfphQõmorpha+form+ous→amorphous]Πε)
ĸM(Ԏ҂ӛ(ji)~R)
(1)spʾl(f)ɢ_a(chn)
speakfԒspit̵spewIspread
spout v.
spur n.̼R
spawn v.a(chn)
(2)scrcr_^~ǺϵĄP(gun)(עs~ĕroxһֻӏZ)
scroll n.S (rollʾL;־ıʾS)
ͬ߀scratch v.ץ()
crab n.з (зֺܶ)
ĸMһ12MԺЙCԔĽB@ﲻ٘.
3.(lin)ӛ(oӛІ~(lin)ӛ)
ԱӛijЩ~ӡ
(1)(ji)~R——ν~ӛ
Jfriend n. (һrһrлtǐ)
Kfiend n.ħ ( ԇһ㿼fiendish-ish~YʲôƵħƵ)
Jwomanish adj.ǻ ()
Kmannish adj. (Ů)
Jwomanly adj.Ůζ (Ů)
Kmanly adj.Ӛŵ ()
Jspout v.
Ksprout v.l(f)ѿ(rһ仨һ仨ǰl(f)ѿ)
(2)(ji)~RҪ~——ҪJR~~Yƴ
chrysanthemum n.ջ
JRĆ~mumtheջͽoĸH(cBûŰ)ƴsan3chryӛcryhʡԣBջͽoĸH@ܟo^]߉ԲԸ@ôӛҲԼkӲ^_ҪһЩ
pestilence n.
pest҂JRǺx˼-ence~ԺYʣµgil(lin)illɺxļ@Ӿͺӛ
morose adj.ģچʵ
roseõ廨ĵ˼moV|ԒǛ]е˼(wһ)һ˹(ji)]õ廨Ȼ
precarious adj.ȫģ(wn)̵
pre-ǰious-~Y܇{ΣUһùĶǰŸ{@ôӛͿ
~~ԴĽǶӛprec-~Դpray-arious~Yһ\ĕrΣUһӰĕrҶĴȶ\Ҳ@ôӛsһc
avalanche n.ѩ
ͨ^ƴlan cher܇ѩ܇rסavaһ˵Ęz۾gһǾͿ@~ӛס