很多出國讀商科的同學可能會考GMAT考試,那GMAT語法考試就是一項必不可少的科目了。那么考生們是如何復習GAMT的呢?下面是小編為大家整理收集的關(guān)于GMAT語法考試中易用的套路,希望對大家有所幫助。
一般不用被動語態(tài)的動詞或動詞短語
lead,cause, enable, become, receive, visit, visit, lack, enter, cost, possess,resemble, last, like, enjoy, notice, watch, look at, listen to, pay attention to, suit, fit, contain, so as to do, be able to, be likely to do
既可以用主動語態(tài)也可以用被動語態(tài)的動詞
change,close, determine, end, finish, head, interest, issue, open, train
sth.be aimed at doing; sb aim to do sth
sth beintended to do sth; sb intend to do sth
sth betargeted at sth; sb target sth
一般直接加-ing分詞作賓語的動詞或動詞短語
-acknowledge, avoid, admit, enjoy, escape, suggest, assure, advocate, forbid,permit, favor, recommend, resist, risk, involve, deny, include
- giveup, credit to (把...計入...), aim to (目的在于), contribute to (導致), in contrast to (和...相反), be suppose to (??? be supposed todo), object to (反對), be opposed to (反對), amount to (等于), be exposed / committed /limited / devoted to, lead to, be educated to, be / become accustomed / used to
- aidsb in doing, prevent / keep / prohibit / save sb from doing, accuse sb. ofdoing
- beexpert at, be good at, criticize... for, praise...for, be capable of, be busy,have difficulty (in), have trouble (in)
-propose doing
接不定式作賓語的動詞,不定式的動作往往與謂語動詞的動作同時發(fā)生
afford,agree, appear / seem, arrange, choose, claim, come (逐漸), elect, endeavor,expect, fail, promise, refuse, seek, select, threaten, venture, offer, prefer
接不定式作賓語補余的使用方法
動詞 (advise, allow, cause, compel, enable, invite, inspire, convince,expect, lead, require, use, order) + 名詞短語 + 不定式
接省略to的不定式
- 動詞 (see, watch, notice,spot, hear, observe, perceive, overhead, feel, smell, let, make) + N. / Prep. +do
- makedo (with / without) 湊合著做... , make believe 假裝 (pretend)
- help(to) do...
平行結(jié)構(gòu)標志詞
- 連詞: and, or, but, yet
- 短語: rather than..., notonly...but also..., from...to..., either... or..., neither...nor...,between...and..., both...and..., not...but rather..., not...but...,...as wellas...
比較結(jié)構(gòu)中的習慣搭配
- as +adj. + a/an + n. + as... : 例句. Exercising is as good a way as any to lose unwanted weight
-morebecause... than because 更多是因為...而不是因為...
-not... so much A as B 與其說A倒不如說B
- themore... the more... 倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),be 動詞?墒÷
- nomore... than; no more than 與...同樣不..
- noless... than. no less than 與...一樣
-verb. + more of / less of than 這里more和less做副詞修飾 verb,指程度更大或者更小
- 其他可以引出比較結(jié)構(gòu)的詞語:comparedwith, below, above, superior to
其他GMAT語法固定搭配
-range from... to...
-forbid sth; forbid sb to do sth; forbit sb doing sth (forbid 和 prevent 的用法不同 - prevent sb from doing sth...)
- bein control; under control
-contrast with / to, in contrast to
- beregarded as, regard...as 名詞 / 形容詞 / -ing 分詞
-rivalry between A and B, A rival B for / in...
- bein danger of doing... 處于...危險中
- need做名詞 the need to do sth,the need for sb to do, the need for sth
-view... as...
- thepossibility of doing, the possibility that 從句 (用將來時)
- havean impact on..., impact on...
- paymoney for sth / doing sth
-require sb to do sth