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ACT閱讀時間空間順序題型講解

發(fā)布時間:2017-11-05 編輯:少冰

  在ACT閱讀考試中,答不對一直困擾著我們,解決問題中心之一就是熟悉題型。下面是小編為大家整理收集的關(guān)于ACT閱讀時間空間順序題型的相關(guān)講解,希望對大家有所幫助。

  我們先對順序題的演變及特點展開討論,序題在考試內(nèi)容主要涉及兩個方面:時間和空間。下面,我們通過具體的例子來進一步了解:

  時間順序

  Considering the information given in the first three paragraphs, which of the following is the most accurate description of the author's girlhood and early adulthood?

  F. she grew up and was educated in Calcutta, moved to the United States, and lived in Manhattan.

  G. she was born in Calcutta, was educated in England by Irish nuns, then moved to Manhattan.

  H. she was raised in Bangladesh, educated by Irish nuns in Calcutta, moved first in England and sometime later arrived in the United States.

  J. she was born in Faridpur, was educated in Calcutta, then moved to Manhattan.

  從上面的題當(dāng)中,我們可知它是以時間為線索,對人物的成長過程中的經(jīng)歷進行考察,故屬于時間順序題。同樣是順序考點題,但是在它的出題形式方面,近年來卻發(fā)生了很大的變化。這種變化是具體的給出了相應(yīng)的事件或者文章中對應(yīng)的具體行數(shù),讓我們學(xué)生回答那個事件在文章中事先發(fā)生的。

  以真題為例

  1. it can reasonably be inferred from the passage that which of the following events occurs first chronologically.

  A. Rafaela follows Sol into the cool shadow.

  B. Rafaela and Sol avoid disturbing the lizard and beetles.

  C. The orange seem to take hold of the line.

  D. The orange rolls of the property.

  從上面的例題中我們發(fā)現(xiàn),它同樣是考察時間順序,但選項并未對正確的內(nèi)容進行隨意的組合,而是給出了具體的事件,而這些事件內(nèi)容往往在文章中以分散式的形式,亂序展開,而且還是文章的一個細節(jié)的內(nèi)容。故不好定位,難度系數(shù)比較大。

  各位童鞋們,不管難度系數(shù)如何變化,我們需要緊記的是:讀文章是一定要注意時間發(fā)生的變化,尤其是關(guān)注時間狀語的出現(xiàn)。

  空間順序

  由于該題型的干擾選項經(jīng)常是對文章給出的正確順序進行隨意的排列組合,以打亂文章的正確順序而出現(xiàn)。

  1. Professor Alan generally explains a technological discovery first in terms of its history and then in terms of the science up on which it was found.

  2. Professor Alan generally explains a technological discovery first in terms of its science on which it was found, and then in terms of its history.

  如果第一句是原文,第二句是選項的話,我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)第二句是在第一句的基礎(chǔ)上將先后解釋的順序進行了更改,因此我們將它稱為“轉(zhuǎn)換。”實則,也是個順序題的考查。

  The passage indicate that from the inside out a bird's egg is made up of the following elements in the following order.

  A. Yolk, chalazae containing albumen, two shelf membranes shell.

  B. Yolk eggs cell, inner shell, parchment membranes.

  C. Yolk, parchment membrane, cell membrane, albumen inner shell chalazae, outer shell.

  D. Yolk, chalazae, parchment membrane, albumen shell.

  從上題中,我們可知題目是對“蛋”的構(gòu)造順序知識點的考察。故屬于空間的排序題。

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