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新SAT語法標點符號考點之逗號用法掃盲

發(fā)布時間:2017-10-28 編輯:少冰

  逗號是SAT語法考試標點符號考點當中出現(xiàn)頻率最高的。要寫出一個好句子,除了要符合標準書面語的語法,還要正確使用標點符號,否側的話不僅會鬧出笑話,嚴重的還會造成歧義和誤會呢。下面是小編為大家整理收集的關于新SAT語法標點符號考點之逗號用法掃盲的相關內容,僅供大家參考。

  使用逗號的情況:

  1、用于連接一個句子的并列成分。 We had a long,hard,but interesting journey.

  2、用于分隔同位語。Tom's sister,a pop singer,will appear at the opening ceremony tonight.

  3、用于分隔置于句首或插在句中的狀語,狀語從句和其省略形式。

  His response,when I questioned him,was a shake of his head.

  After you learned the game,you get bored again.

  Outside the window,the lawn was cluttered with broken beer bottles and cigarette ends.

  3、用于分隔開非限制性定語從句。My grandmother,who smokes a lot,is ninety.

  4、用于分隔插入語。

  Some students,it appears,are more concerned about the test scores.

  Pinball machines,on the other hand,are essentially all the same.

  不使用逗號的情況:

  1、句子的主語和謂語后沒有插入語和同位語等句子成分。

  The retiring worker ,was applauded more than she expected.

  Few taxpayer received ,the much talked-about rebate.

  2、并列連詞(and,but,for,or,yet)和從屬連詞(Although,because,when,since,and so on,so)后通常不能直接加逗號。

  Secluded little islands in the Pacific are restful and ,alluring

  Although,most families eat around their television sets,mine does not.

  3、限制性定語從句與先行詞關系密切,通常不用逗號隔開。

  The man,who robbed him has been arrested.

  4、引出同類人或物的介詞后不能直接加逗號。

  Secretaries today need skills in,typing on a computer,using a calculator,and organizing the work flow.

  5、前置定語和介詞短語不能用逗號隔開。

  There were growing,doubts about the victory statement.
 


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