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浙江西湖景點(diǎn)英文介紹
西湖有100多處公園景點(diǎn)，有“西湖十景”、“新西湖十景”、“三評西湖十景”之說，有60多處國家、省、市級重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位和20多座博物館，有斷橋、雷峰塔、錢王祠、凈慈寺、蘇小小墓等景點(diǎn)。下面是小編整理的浙江西湖景點(diǎn)英文介紹，一起來看看吧。
The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautiful and fertile shores of the East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay. The lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers. The view of the West Lake is simply enchanting, which offers many attractions for tourists at home and abroad.
Tiger-running Spring
The legend goes that two tights ran there and made a hole where a spring gushed out. The Longjing Tea and the Tiger-running Spring water are always reputed as the "Two Wonders of the West Lake".
The Lingyin Monastery
The Lingyin Monastery, or the Monastery of Souls Retreat, is a famous historical site of the West Lake. Here exists the Lingyin Monastery, a famous ancient temple in China, in front of which there are Feilai Peak, Cold Spring, Longhong Cave and precious rock cave arts and queer and varied natural caves and gullies.
Spring Dawn at Su Causeway
Its a 2.8 km. long boulevard cutting across the south-north scenic area, and lined with trees and flowering plants. When Spring comes with crimson peach blossoms and green willows; the scenery is all the more charming. Strolling along the boulevard, one feels as if the West Lake were wakening in dawn mist. Young willows were ethereal, spring breeze so caressing, and birds were chirping in unison.
The Moon Reflected in Three Pools
"There are islands in the lake and three are lake on the islands." The three stone towers were first built in Yuanyou 4th year (1089) of the Song Dynasty, with the wonderful scenery of "one moon in the sky having three reflection in the lake", it is one of the wonderful scenes of the West Lake.
Notes:
1. West Lake 西湖
2. Tiger-running Spring 虎跑泉
3. The Lingyin Monastery 靈隱寺
4. Spring Dawn at Su Causeway 蘇堤春曉
5. The Moon Reflected in Three Pools 三潭印月
Introduction to West Lake scenic spots in Hangzhou, Zhejiang
Leifeng Pagoda
Located on the Leifeng peak of Xizhao mountain on the South Bank of the West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, it is Chinas first color bronze pagoda.
Leifeng Pagoda is a HuangFei pagoda, also known as Xiguan brick pagoda. It was built by Qian Jue, the king of Wu and Yue, because of Huang Feis son. The old tower collapsed in 1924 and has been rebuilt. Whenever the sun sets in the west, the shadow of the tower is in the sky. There is a unique scenery. Leifeng sunset is one of the ten sights of the West Lake. Leifeng Tower is also famous for the legend of imprisoning the white lady in the legend of white snake.
Broken Bridge
Located at the east end of Baidi.
It is said that as early as the Tang Dynasty, the broken bridge had been built. The word "broken bridge" appeared in Zhang Hus poem entitled "Gushan Temple in Hangzhou". The broken bridge was rebuilt in 1921, with a length of 8.8m, a width of 8.6m and a clear span of 6.1m. The broken bridge was rebuilt in 1941 and renovated in the 1950s. There are waterside pavilions and snow stele pavilions on the side of the bridge. The bridge where the white lady meets Xu Xian in the beautiful fairy tale "the legend of the White Snake" is located at the beginning of the white embankment. The name of the broken bridge comes from the Tang Dynasty. In ancient times, there was a door on the bridge and an eaves on the door. When it snows, the snow in the middle section is on the eaves. There is snow on only two ends of the bridge. From a distance, the bridge looks like broken, so it is called a broken bridge.
Three pools imprint the moon
Also known as "xiaoyingzhou", it has the largest area, the richest landscape and the highest popularity among the three islands of the West Lake. It is known as "the first scenic spot of the West Lake" and is a representative work of water courtyard art in the south of the Yangtze River.
"There is an island in the lake and a lake in the island" is the biggest feature here. The outer ring of the pavilion is divided into four natural pavilions, and the inner wall of the pavilion is dotted with "Shiying island", which is full of "Shiying island".
In front of the "my heart printing Pavilion" at the southern end of the island, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery of three pools printing the moon. On the moon night of the Mid Autumn Festival, open candles are put in the tower, and the light is transparent like 15 small moons. At this time, the moonlight, light and lake light complement each other, and the night scene is very charming.
Fish Viewing at the Flower Pond
Evening Bell Ringing at the Nanping Hill
Located in the bell tower of Jingci temple at the foot of Nanping mountain.
The current bronze Vatican bell is 3 meters high and weighs more than 10 tons. There are more than 68000 words "Lotus Sutra of magic" on the clock. The artistic conception of Nanping evening bell refers to the scene in which the bell of Jingci temple in Nanping mountain resounds over the West Lake and resonates in the valley when night falls. Jingci temple, founded in 954, was built by the king of Wu and Yue to support Zen master Yongming, the founder of Nanshan Buddhism. It is said that Ji Gong once practiced here. At that time, there were hundreds of monks. The "ancient well for transporting wood" in the temple is said to be left after Ji Gong used his divine power to transport wood from the well to build Jingci temple, so it is also called "Shenyun well".
Nine creeks in misty forest
It is one of the ten new scenic spots of the West Lake, commonly known as "nine streams and eighteen streams".
It is located under the cockscomb ridge in the mountains to the west of the West Lake. It connects Longjing to the north and Qiantang River to the south. At the foot of yangmeiling mountain in Wengjia mountain, Yuanfa, tuhui Qingwan, Hong FA, Tangjia, Xiaokang, Buddha stone, Baizhang, yunqi, Qingtou and Fangjia Jiuxi flow into Qianjiang River in twists and turns. Eighteen streams refer to many streams and flowing springs. Jiuxi and shibajian meet in front of xizhongxi restaurant at the foot of bajue mountain. All the way, there are mountains, tea gardens and scattered places. There are twists and turns. The flowing water is pure and the mountains and birds are singing. Sunny days are beautiful and delicious, and cloudy days are misty.
Song Dynasty Town
Hangzhou Songcheng scenic spot is the most popular theme park in Chinese Mainland (evaluated by the authority organization of international theme park and attractions industry TEA). The annual number of visitors exceeds 7 million.
By sticking to the management idea of “cultural soul in building forms”, the six theme streets (Songhe East Street, Nouveau Riche, Rouge Lane, Feilai Lane, Food Street and Urban Street) in the park are gorgeously upgraded, very bustling. Cultural Experience Pavilion of Song Dynasty, LiuYong Fengyue Pavilion, and Workshop for All Sorts of Occupations show a brand-new appearance. High-tech experience projects including Along the River during the Qingming Festival, Nightmare of Liao Zhai, Startling by Each Step, and Human Leather Inn Listening Room will provide many surprises for you. In Nouveau Riche, you can try the freshly cooked rice cake, watch oil manufacture with ancient method, eat hand-made bean curd, and seek the elder generation’s memories. Different activities will be held throughout the year.
Romance of the Song Dynasty is the soul of Hangzhou Songcheng scenic spot. You can enjoy the shining spears and armored horses as well as countless beautiful women. Large-scale live-action performances in the park (twenty shows including Love in Lijiang, Daughter of Councilor Wang Throwing Embroidered Ball, Flash Mob Wearing Bellyband, and Fengyue Beauties) will bring about unique experience to visitors.
Lingyin Temple
Lingyin Temple, also known as Yunlin Temple, is located in Hangzhou City of Zhejiang Province. It was founded during the Eastern Jin dynasty (326 AD), occupying an area of about 87,000 square meters. Lingyin Temple is in the west of the West Lake, leaning against Beigao Feng and facing Feilai Feng. Lingyin Temple is located at the foot of Lingyin Mountain between Beigao Feng and Feilai Feng. With two peaks around, surrounded by forests, this ancient temple in the remote mountains is in the cloud and mist. It is a primitive, peaceful and beautiful tourist attraction. Lingyin Templebelongs toMajor Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National Level.
The founder of Lingyin Temple is aWest Indian monk, named Huili. Emperor Liangwu of the Southern Dynasties granted a field to expand the temple. Qian Liu of the Wuyue Kingdom in the Five Dynasties invited Master Yongming Yanshou to expand the temple and gave the name of New Lingyin Temple. During Jiading period of Emperor Ningzong of Song, Lingyin Temple was praised as one of the “five mountains” of Zen in Jiangnan. During the period of Emperor Shunzhi of Qing Dynasty, the great master of Zen Ju De governed Lingyin and raised funds to reconstruct the temple. The construction of palace hall alone lasted for eighteen years, and its scale is “ranked first in the southeast”. In 1689 AD during Qing Dynasty (Kangxi Period), Emperor Kangxi named it “Yunlin Zen Temple” when he visited the south.
The main axisofLingyin Templemainly coversHall of the Heavenly Kings,Grand Hall of the Great Sage,Hall of the Medicine Buddha,Sutra Library(Dharma Hall) andHuayan Hall,accompaniedbyHall of the Five Hundred Arhats, Hall ofBuddha Jih, LightPavilion,HuayanPavilion,Great PityBuilding, andBuddhist AbbotBuilding at bothsides.The currentBuddhist abbotisMaster Guangquan.
Melting Snow at Broken Bridge
As the well-known scenic spot on the West Lake, Melting Snow at Broken Bridge is famous for the looming view of the bridge seen from a distance in winter snow. It is one of the top ten views of the West Lake.
The Broken Bridge lies at the eastern end of the White Causeway, leaning against the Precious Stone Hill and facing Hangzhou City. It is the demarcation point of Outer West Lake and North Inner Lake. Located in a high position, with a wide vision, the Broken Bridge is the best place of enjoying snow-covered landscape in the West Lake. Shortly after the auspicious snow, seen from the Precious Stone Hill toward the south, the West Lake is covered with snow and the White Causeway lies across snow willows and peaches. The stone arch face of the Broken Bridge has no shelters. Ice and snow are melted in the sun, showing the mottled bridge railings, while two sides of the bridge are still covered with white snow. The stone bridge is looming, and the white snow in the culvert is sparkling. A contrast is formed on the bridge floor. It seems broken when seen from a certain distance, so it is called the Broken Bridge.
The tower soars in the steep hill; a small path leads to the center of the lake. The landscape of hills is moist even if it does not rain; the water surface is in dark blue even if there is no cloud. Mosses on the Broken Bridge are mottled; the tranquil courtyard is filled with fallen flowers. During recall for the scene of appreciating the moon from the west window, a melodious ring comes from the north forest of Jade Emperor Hill.
According to the poem “mosses on the Broken Bridge are mottled”, the Broken Bridge was originally an ancient flat stone bridge filled with mosses. Shortly after the heavy snow, snow on the ancient stone bridge filled with mosses does not disappear, presenting a run-down feeling of leftover rivers and mountain remains. This carries a foreshadowing that Melting Snow at Broken Bridge is a unique landscape on the West Lake.
Xixi Wetland Park
Xixi National Wetland Park, a rare secondary wetland in city, is located at the west of Hangzhou downtown and only 5 kilometers or less from the West Lake. For the abundant ecological resources, unaffected natural landscape and profound cultural accumulation here, it shared the name of “the Three Xi”of Hangzhou with the West Lake (Chinese name: Xihu) and Xiling (a seal club). It is the first and also the sole national wetland park integrating urban wetland, agricultural wetland and cultural wetland in one at home now.
Three dykes and ten scenery spots: Fu (Blessing) Dyke: “Fu Dyke”, a north-south long causeway of 2,300 meters long and 7 meters wide, lies in the west side of Jiangcun Harbor and east side of Shentankou Harbor. It runs through the whole Xixi National Wetland Park and connects six bridges named with “Fu”, which are respectively named with Yuanfu Bridge, Yongfu Bridge, Qingfu Bridge, Xiangfu Bridge, Guangfu Bridge and Quanfu Bridge. The six repetitions of “Fu”(blessing) represent the wish of local residents, exuding immeasurable and intense nostalgia. “Lv Dyke”is an east-west long causeway of 1,600 meters long and 7 meters wide. With fishponds at both sides, the fishpond bases are rich in vegetation with a beautiful ecological environment and landscape. Shou Dyke, in the stage III of Xixi Wetland and parallel to Wuchang Harbor, is a north-south causeway of 3,600 meters long and 4.5 meters wide as the longest one in Xixi Wetland.
Ten scenery spots: Blowing Snow in Reeds of Autumn, Red Persimmon Mirrored in Wave, Dragon Boat Meeting, Shoal with Lotus and Egrets, Floating Reeds with the Moon, Fishing Village in Misty Rain, Searching for Plum Blossom along with River, Trace of Imperial Palace in Gaozhuang, Watching Dramas at Bank of River.
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