英語(yǔ)面試問(wèn)題及回答帶翻譯

時(shí)間：2024-09-13 14:35:06 求職英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

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　　I：Interviewer(面試者) A：Applicant(求職者)

英語(yǔ)面試問(wèn)題及回答帶翻譯

　　教育背景：簡(jiǎn)明扼要，實(shí)話實(shí)說(shuō)盡管你在簡(jiǎn)歷中對(duì)自己的教育背景作了介紹，但在面試時(shí)，面試官還有可能就此方面提問(wèn)。還是事先做點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)備吧。

　　①I(mǎi)：what is your major?

　　A：My major is Business Administration. I am especially interested in“Marketing”。

　　(不僅回答了問(wèn)題，還順帶一句介紹了自己較為感興趣的方面，簡(jiǎn)明扼要。)

　　②I：Which university are you attending?

　　A：I am attending×××University.

　�、跧：Have you received any degrees?

　　A：Yes. First， I received my Bachelor degree in English Literature， and then an MBA degree.

　　④I：What course did you like best?

　　A：Project Management. I was very interested in this course when I was a student. And I think it‘s very useful for my present work.

　�、軮：Do you feel that you have received a good general training?

　　A：Yes， I have studied in an English training program and a computer training program since I graduated from university. I am currently studying Finance at a training school.

　　工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)：顯露實(shí)力，避免炫耀

　　①I(mǎi)：Have you ever been employed?

　�、贗：Your resume says you have had one-year experience working in a foreign representative office in Shanghai， may I ask why you left?

　　A：I worked in a foreign rep.office for one year.However，I left there two years ago because the work they gave me was rather dull.I found another job that is more interesting.

　�、跧：Have you done any work in this field?

　�、躀：What qualifications do you have that make you feel you will be successful in your field?

　　⑤I：What have you learned from the jobs you have had?

　　A：I have learned a lot about business know how and basic office skills. In addition， I learned at my previous job show to cooperate with my colleagues.

　　⑥I：What‘s you major weak point?

　　A：I haven‘t been involved in international business， so I don’t have any experience， but I have studied this course in the International Business Training Center of the×××Company.

　�、逫：What are your greatest strengths?

　　(實(shí)話實(shí)說(shuō)好了，不必客氣，但應(yīng)注意語(yǔ)氣和表情，不要給人炫耀之感。)

　�、郔：Please tell me about your working experience.

　�、酙：Does your present employer know you are looking for another job?

　　A：No， I haven‘t discussed my career plans with my present employer， but I am sure he will understand.

　　性格愛(ài)好：表現(xiàn)積極、合作的一面

　�、買(mǎi)：How do you spend your spare time?

　　②I：Are you interested in sports?

　�、跧：Do you think you are introverted or extroverted?

　　④I：What kind of personality do you think you have?

　　A：I always approach things very enthusiastically. When I beg in something， I don‘t like to leave it halfdone. I can’t concentrate on something new until the first thing is finished.

　�、軮：What is the most important thing for you to be happy?

　　A：Different people have different ideas. I think the most important thing for me is having a good relationship with my family members and my friends. My family has always been very closeknit， and my friend sand I spend a lot of time together. Without that I would be much less happy than I am.

　　⑥I：What makes you angry?

　　A：Dishonesty. It‘s unacceptable.

　�、逫：What are your personal weaknesses?

　　A：I‘m afraid I’m a poor talker. I‘m not comfortable talking with the people whom I have just met for the first time. That is not very good for business， so I have been studying public speaking.⑧I：Are you more of a leader or a follower?

　　A：I don‘t try to lead people. I’d rather cooperate with everybody， and get the job done by working together.

　　工作要求：我能勝任

　�、買(mǎi)：Do you think you can make yourself easily understood in English?

　　A：Yes， in most circumstances.

　�、贗：Are you available for travel?

　　A：Yes， I like traveling. I am young， and unmarried. It‘s no problem for me to travel frequently.③I：How about overtime work?

　　A：Overtime work is very common in companies. I can work overtime if it‘s necessary， but I don’t think we will work overtime everyday.

　　④I：How long do you think we can depend on your working here?

　�、軮：Do you like regular work?

　　A：No， I don‘t like regular work. I am interested in different projects with new opport unities and new challenge， but I can do regular work if the company needs me to do so.

　�、轎：What salary do you expect A：Shall we discuss my responsibilities with your company first?I think salary is closely related to the responsibilities of the job.

　�、逫：Do you work well under pressure A：Working under pressure is exciting and challenging. I don’t mind working under pressure. I work well under the secircum stances. People can， I Can.

　�、郔：Do you have any particular conditions that you would like the company to take into consideration?

　　A：No，nothing in particular.

　�、酙：How soon can you begin working for us?

　　A：I need about two to three weeks for necessary formalities. I will quit then transfer to your company.

　　面試結(jié)束：禮貌道別

　　①I(mǎi)：Any questions?

　　A：When will I know your decision?

　�、贗：How can we get in touch with you?

　　③I：We will notify you of our decision by mail， is this convenient for you?

　　④I：Thank you for your interest in our company. A：Thank you， Mr.Smith. Goodbye.(Thank you for your time.)

　　⑤I：You will be hearing from us very soon. Please send the next applicantin on your way out. A：OK.Thank you very much.

　　此外，面試官還可能問(wèn)及你的家庭情況，如家人對(duì)你的影響等，也應(yīng)事先有所準(zhǔn)備。

　　個(gè)人技能

　　在面試時(shí)，個(gè)人技能主要指除了專(zhuān)業(yè)之外的、能對(duì)你的專(zhuān)業(yè)發(fā)展有幫助的一些技能。也許你有很多技能，也不必一一列出，最好只說(shuō)那些與應(yīng)聘崗位相關(guān)的資格認(rèn)證或者技能。最突出的就是外語(yǔ)能力，比如英語(yǔ)水平和日語(yǔ)水平怎樣，以及電腦知識(shí)，這些都可以被看作是應(yīng)聘者的技能。

　　BASIC EXPRESSIONS 基本句型表達(dá)

　　1) How do you think of your English?

　　你認(rèn)為你的英語(yǔ)水平如何?

　　2) How do you think of your proficiency in written and spoken English?

　　你認(rèn)為你的書(shū)面英語(yǔ)和口語(yǔ)熟練程度如何?

　　3) I think my English is good enough to communicate with English speaking people.

　　我認(rèn)為我能用英語(yǔ)和說(shuō)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人很好的交流。

　　4) What other foreign language do you speak?

　　你還能說(shuō)什么其他外語(yǔ)嗎?

　　5) I have a good command of

　　我精通……

　　6) Have you obtained any certificate of technical qualifications?

　　你獲得過(guò)什么技術(shù)證書(shū)嗎?

　　7) What special skills do you have, can you tell me?

　　你能告訴我你有什么特殊技能嗎?

　　8) Have you gotten any special training in ……?

　　你接受過(guò)……方面的特殊培訓(xùn)嗎?

　　CONVERSATIONS 會(huì)話

　　(A=Applicant I=Interviewer)

　　Dialogue 1

　　I: Our advertisement says English competence is a key requirement of this position. Then how do you think of your proficiency in written and spoken English?

　　A: I have learned English for 10 years, and I have passed College English Test Band 4 and 6.My spoken English is fairly good enough to express myself fluently.

　　I: What other foreign language do you speak?

　　A: I did self-study of Japanese in college, and I can carry on some simple conversations in Japanese.

　　I: 我們的招聘廣告要求這個(gè)職位的應(yīng)聘者應(yīng)當(dāng)具有相當(dāng)好的英語(yǔ)水平，那么，你認(rèn)為你的書(shū)面英語(yǔ)和口語(yǔ)能力如何呢?

　　A: 我已經(jīng)學(xué)英語(yǔ)10年了，而且我通過(guò)了大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)和六級(jí)。我能用英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)把自己的想法流利地表達(dá)出來(lái)。

　　I: 你還能說(shuō)其他別的外語(yǔ)嗎?

　　A: 我在大學(xué)時(shí)自學(xué)過(guò)日語(yǔ)，我能用日語(yǔ)進(jìn)行一些簡(jiǎn)單的對(duì)話。

　　Dialogue 2

　　I: Have you obtained any certificate of technical qualifications or license?

　　A: Yes, I have received an Engineer's Qualification Certificate and a driver's license.

　　I: How many years have you had the driver's license?

　　A: I have two years driving experience.

　　I: That's good. What special skills do you have, can you tell me?

　　A: I have experience in computer operation，proficiency in Microsoft Windows，Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel.

　　I: What computer languages have you learned?

　　A: Visual C++, C and Delphi.

　　I: Have you gotten any special training in programming?

　　A: No, but I have database programming experience and *** knowledge.

　　I: 你獲得過(guò)技術(shù)資格證書(shū)或者執(zhí)照嗎?

　　A: 是，我有工程師資格證書(shū)和駕照。

　　I: 你獲得駕照多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?

　　A: 我已經(jīng)有兩年的駕齡了。

　　I: 好，那你能告訴我你有什么特殊技能嗎?

　　A: 我有電腦操作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，熟悉微軟Windows，Word和Excel。

　　I: 你學(xué)過(guò)哪種計(jì)算機(jī)語(yǔ)言?

　　A: Visual C++, C 和Delphi。

　　I: 你在編程方面受到過(guò)特殊培訓(xùn)嗎?

　　A: 沒(méi)有，但是我有數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)編程經(jīng)驗(yàn)并具有網(wǎng)絡(luò)知識(shí)。

　　proficiency 熟練程度;精通 fluently 流利地，通暢地

　　carry on 進(jìn)行 qualification 資格

　　certificate 證書(shū);證明書(shū) license 許可證，執(zhí)照

　　programming 編程 datebase 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)

　　在敘述個(gè)人技能時(shí),如果是熟悉的話，還應(yīng)該恰到好處地回答你用C++做過(guò)什么，這是他們最感興趣的。在回答做過(guò)哪些項(xiàng)目時(shí)，要講清楚當(dāng)時(shí)是擔(dān)任什么職務(wù)、承擔(dān)哪部分工作，用過(guò)哪些硬件、軟件等。

　　1) I can speak English.

　　French

　　Spanish

　　German

　　我會(huì)講英語(yǔ)。

　　法語(yǔ)

　　西班牙語(yǔ)

　　德語(yǔ)

　　2) I have received an Engineer's Qualification Certificate.

　　an Accountant's Qualification Certificate

　　a Computer Operation's Qualification Certificate

　　a Tourist Guide's Qualification Certificate

　　我獲得了工程師資格證書(shū)。

　　會(huì)計(jì)師資格證書(shū)

　　計(jì)算機(jī)操作證書(shū)

　　導(dǎo)游證書(shū)

　　3) I am accomplished in programming.

　　am well up in

　　am proficient in

　　have a good command of

　　我編程很熟練。

　　我精通編程

　　4) I have experience in computer operation.

　　am experienced in

　　am skillful with

　　我具有計(jì)算機(jī)操作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

　　我對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)操作很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

　　我的計(jì)算機(jī)操作技術(shù)很好。

　　性格與愛(ài)好

　　通過(guò)個(gè)性和愛(ài)好的問(wèn)答，主考官可以初步判斷面試者的性格特點(diǎn)是否適合職位的需要。性格外向的人往往容易給人留下熱情活潑、思維敏捷但不深沉的印象，這類(lèi)性格的人在面試時(shí)說(shuō)話的節(jié)奏要適當(dāng)放慢，語(yǔ)言組織得當(dāng)，要注意給人以博學(xué)多才、見(jiàn)多識(shí)廣的良好形象。性格內(nèi)向的人則容易給人留下深沉有余、反應(yīng)遲緩的印象，在面試時(shí)，這類(lèi)性格的人要力爭(zhēng)積極回答，并就某一重大觀點(diǎn)展開(kāi)論述，以彌補(bǔ)自己性格上的不足。

　　興趣愛(ài)好有助于工作的勝任愉快，而且熱愛(ài)本職，從事的專(zhuān)業(yè)崗位與自己的興趣愛(ài)好相吻合也更有利于出成果。

　　BASIC EXPRESSIONS 基本句型表達(dá)

　　1) What kind of character do you think you have?

　　你認(rèn)為自己是什么性格的人?

　　2) Are you introverted or extroverted?

　　你內(nèi)向還是外向?

　　3) What kind of person would you like to work with?

　　你喜歡和什么樣的人一起工作呢?

　　4) -How do you get along with others?

　　你和別人相處得怎樣?

　　-I get on well with others.

　　我和別人相處得很好。

　　5) Do you have any particular strengths or weaknesses?

　　你有什么特別的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)嗎?

　　6) What basic principles do you apply to your life?

　　你生活中的基本原則是什么?

　　7) How do you spend your spare time?

　　你的業(yè)余時(shí)間怎么度過(guò)?

　　8) What kind of sports do you like most?

　　你最喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)?

　　9) What are your hobbies?

　　你的業(yè)余愛(ài)好是什么?

　　10)I have an interest in traveling.

　　我對(duì)旅游非常感興趣。

　　CONVERSATIONS 會(huì)話

　　(A=Applicant I=Interviewer)

　　Dialogue 1

　　I: What kind of character do you think you have?

　　A: Generally speaking，I am an open-minded person.

　　I: What is your strongest trait?

　　A: Cheerfulness and friendliness.

　　I: How would your friends or colleagues describe you?

　　A: They say Mr. Sun is a friendly, sensitive, caring and determined person.

　　I: What personality do you admire?

　　A: I admire a person who is honest, flexible and easy-going.

　　I: How do you get along with others?

　　A: I get on well with others.

　　I: 你認(rèn)為你是什么性格的人?

　　A: 總的來(lái)說(shuō)，我是個(gè)思想很開(kāi)明的人。

　　I: 你個(gè)性上最大的特點(diǎn)是什么?

　　A: 樂(lè)觀和友好。

　　I: 你的朋友或同事怎么形容你?

　　A: 他們說(shuō)孫先生是位很友好、敏感、關(guān)心他人和有決心的人。

　　I: 你欣賞哪種性格的人?

　　A: 我欣賞誠(chéng)實(shí)、靈活而且容易相處的人。

　　I: 你和別人相處得怎樣?

　　A: 我和別人相處得很好。

　　Dialogue 2

　　I: What kind of person do you think you are?

　　A: Well, I am always energetic and enthusiastic. That's my strongest personality.

　　I: What are your strengths and weaknesses?

　　A: Em, as I have said, It's diligent and industrious. On the other hand, sometimes It'stoo hard-working and I put myself under too much pressure to make things perfect.

　　I: What qualities would you expect of persons working as a team?

　　A: To work in a team, in my opinion, two characteristics are necessary for a person. That is, the person must be cooperative and aggressive.

　　I: How do you spend your leisure time?

　　A: I like playing games and having sports. They are my favourite hobbies.

　　I: So,what kind of sport do you like most?

　　A: Oh, it's hard to narrow it down to just one. I mean, I like all kinds of sports, basketball,swimming, bike riding and so on. Maybe it is just the reason why I am so energetic and vigorous.

　　I: 你覺(jué)得你自己的個(gè)性如何?

　　A: 嗯，我覺(jué)得自己精力很充沛，做事很有熱情。這是我最大的特點(diǎn)了。

　　I: 那你認(rèn)為自己的最大優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)是什么呢?

　　A: 正如我剛才說(shuō)過(guò)的，我工作特別勤奮認(rèn)真。但是，有時(shí)為了盡可能把事情辦得完美些，我又會(huì)讓自己背上太多的壓力，工作太辛苦。

　　I: 你認(rèn)為作為團(tuán)隊(duì)中的一員，一個(gè)人需要具備什么樣的品質(zhì)?

　　A: 依我之見(jiàn)，作為團(tuán)隊(duì)中的一員，合作精神和進(jìn)取精神兩者皆不可少。

　　I: 你業(yè)余時(shí)間都做些什么?

　　A: 我愛(ài)玩游戲和體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，這是我最大的愛(ài)好。

　　I: 那么你最喜歡什么體育運(yùn)動(dòng)?

　　A: 哦，那可實(shí)在太多了，我喜歡各類(lèi)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，打籃球、游泳、騎車(chē)之類(lèi)的。也許這是我精力如此充沛的原因吧。

　　open-minded 開(kāi)明的，開(kāi)放的 easy-going 容易相處的

　　personality 個(gè)性，人格 enthusiastic 充滿熱情的

　　leisure 空閑的，閑暇的 hobby 業(yè)余愛(ài)好

　　應(yīng)試者應(yīng)該根據(jù)應(yīng)聘職位的需求，盡量的使用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)形容自己的個(gè)性特點(diǎn)。例如，應(yīng)試者如果應(yīng)聘秘書(shū)的職位，那么他(她)在形容自己的個(gè)性特點(diǎn)時(shí)應(yīng)盡量選用類(lèi)似efficient (有效率的)、careful(辦事仔細(xì)的)、responsible(負(fù)責(zé)的)等詞語(yǔ)而不應(yīng)該選用purposeful(有目的的)或 liberal(心胸寬大的)等不著邊際的詞語(yǔ)。

　　1) What kind of character do you think you are?

　　personality

　　person

　　你認(rèn)為你自己具有什么樣的性格。

　　你認(rèn)為你自己具有什么樣的個(gè)性。

　　你認(rèn)為你自己是個(gè)什么樣的人。

　　2) Do you have any particular strengths or weaknesses?

　　What are your strengths and weaknesses?

　　merits

　　strong points

　　shortcomings

　　你有什么特別的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)或缺點(diǎn)嗎?

　　你的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和缺點(diǎn)是什么?

　　你有什么優(yōu)點(diǎn)?

　　你有何長(zhǎng)處?

　　你有何缺點(diǎn)?

　　3) How do you spend your leisure time? = What do you do for leisure?

　　spare

　　free

　　你的休閑時(shí)間如何度過(guò)?

　　你的空閑時(shí)間怎么打發(fā)?

　　4) I have an interest in traveling.

　　am fond of

　　love

　　我對(duì)旅游感興趣。

　　我喜歡旅游。

　　我愛(ài)好旅游。

　　面試時(shí)，我們會(huì)面對(duì)形形色色的問(wèn)題，而最令人啞口無(wú)言的，往往是一些最簡(jiǎn)單和最常見(jiàn)的題目，比如"請(qǐng)你自我介紹一下"。大多數(shù)應(yīng)征者的反應(yīng)是--我應(yīng)該如何作答呢?

　　其實(shí)要懂得應(yīng)對(duì)此問(wèn)題，就要先做好準(zhǔn)備You'll have a better chance of impressing the interviewer if you think about this question before the interview.

　　The first thing to realize is that the question, "Tell me about yourself," provides you with a great chance to promote your strong points. This is particularly important when applying for a job that is different from what you have done in the past. You need to show the interviewer that your previous jobs provide you with skills that can be used in the new job.

　　WHAT TO TALK ABOUT 如何介紹?

　　你可以選擇三個(gè)重點(diǎn)來(lái)介紹自己，但避免重復(fù)履歷中曾提及的資料。Around this skeleton should be the meat of your answer; your less obvious, but important skills. Here are some of the skills that you might want to mention. 你可以介紹自己是：

　　Problem solver 解決問(wèn)題能手

　　Creative thinker 充滿創(chuàng)意

　　Accurate 小心謹(jǐn)慎

　　People person 與人相處融洽

　　Team player 合群

　　Organized 組織力高

　　This doesn't mean that you just say, "I'm a great problem solver." Instead, explain how you used your problem-solving skills at your previous job. 事例比自我夸耀更能說(shuō)明問(wèn)題。

　　自我介紹的時(shí)間不要過(guò)長(zhǎng)，最好是一至三分鐘。最初你可能會(huì)覺(jué)得時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)，但當(dāng)你真正要介紹自己三項(xiàng)特質(zhì)時(shí)，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)間不夠用了。

　　WHAT TO SAY 應(yīng)說(shuō)什么?

　　What you actually say, in terms of the words you use, is something that you have to decide. You need to create an answer that sounds natural and, at the same time, interesting. 背答案估計(jì)沒(méi)有人愿意聽(tīng)。The way to determine whether your answer is natural is simply by writing a first draft of the answer and then read it out loud. When you do this, you'll probably spot things that you have to change.

　　當(dāng)你構(gòu)思答案時(shí)，你要想想應(yīng)該如何說(shuō)出，內(nèi)容要令人感興趣，不沉悶，避免滔滔不絕地只說(shuō)自己的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)。

　　Here are some final things to think about when answering the question "Tell me about yourself."

　　Mention major awards or accomplishments that relate to your career;

　　闡述工作上的重要成就或獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)

　　Promote your strengths, but do not mention any of your weaknesses;

　　推銷(xiāo)自己的長(zhǎng)處，但不要提及自己的弱點(diǎn)

　　Try to be funny if you can, but don't force it;

　　可以的話，盡量說(shuō)得幽默有趣

　　Summarize your career and education, but don't recite a list;

　　概括說(shuō)出你的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)和學(xué)歷，但切勿背誦

　　Don't start with your date of birth;

　　不用提及你的出生日期